小学语法大全,小学英语语法100题

  • 英语语法
  • 2024-12-16

小学语法大全?一、小学英语单数变复数的规律 1、多数情况下在名词后面加s。2、以s、x、sh、ch为结尾的词在词尾加es。3、以f、fe为结尾的词去掉f或fe加ves。4、以辅音加y结尾的词,变y为ies。5、以元音加y结尾的词,直接加s。6、不规则变化。eg:man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,那么,小学语法大全?一起来了解一下吧。

小学英语语法100题

小学英语语法总结

一、there be句型:表示存在,即:“某处有某物”或“某时有某事”。句型基本结构为:There is(are)+ 可数名词单数或不可数名词/复数+时间或地点。如:

1. There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room.

2. Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is.

二、 to be句型:用于介绍个人情况如姓名、健康状况、身份、国籍、家庭成员、朋友、职业等,描述地点、颜色、四季、日期、星期几等:

1. Who’s your English teacher? Miss White.

2. Is she quiet? No, she isn’t. She is very active.

三、 一般现在时句型:表示习惯性的动作或行为,或现在存在着的状况。句型基本结构为:主语+行为动词+其他。当主语是第三人称单数时,要在动词原形后面加s或es,其他人称作主语时则用动词原形,在问句及否定句中需要用助动词do或does。这种句型通常有一些标志词,如:usually often sometimes never always等。

初中语法大全

【小学英语语法知识点汇总】

1.人称代词

主格: I we you she he it they

宾格: me us you her him it them

形容词性物主代词:my our your her his its their

名词性物主代词: mine ours yours hers his its theirs

2.形容词和副词的比较级

(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+er

older taller longer stronger, etc

(2) 多音节词前+more

more interesting, etc.

(3) 双写最后一个字母,再+er

bigger fatter, etc.

(4) 把y变i,再+er

heavier, earlier

(5) 不规则变化:

well-better, much/many-more, etc.

3.可数词的复数形式

Most nouns + s a book –books

Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories

Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches

Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes

Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves

4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)

bread, rice, water ,juice etc.

5. 缩略形式

I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is

it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc

6. a/an

a book, a peach

an egg an hour

7. Preposition:

on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.

表示时间: at six o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfast

on Monday on 15th July On National Day

in the evening in December in winter

8. 基数词和序数词

one – first two-second twenty-twentieth

9. Some /any

I have some toys in my bedroom.

Do you have any brothers or sisters?

10. be 动词

(1) Basic form: am/are/is

(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.

My eyes are(not) small.

My hair is(not) long.

(3)一般疑问句: Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.

Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.

Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.

11. there be 结构

肯定句: There is a …

There are …

一般疑问句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.

Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.

否定句: There isn’t …. There aren’t….

12. 祈使句

Sit down please

Don’t sit down, please.

13. 现在进行时.通常用“now”.

形式: be + verb +ing

eg: I am(not) doing my homework.

You/We/They are(not) reading.

He/She/It is(not) eating.

动词 —ing 的形式

Most verbs +ing walk—walking

Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming

Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming

14.一般现在时。

英语语法小学基础知识大全

过去式,现在进行时,过去分词,短语,复数名词,介词,名词,主语,疑问,年月日,形容词,副词,谓语,系动词,连词,一般疑问句,宾语从句,仿写造句,形容词的最高级,不定代词,基数词,时态名词, 冠词和数词,代词,动词,动名词,动词不定式,特殊词精讲,分词,独立主格,动词的时态,动词的语态,句子的种类,倒装,主谓一致,虚拟语气,名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句,情态动词

小学常用的语法知识

一、名词复数规则

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries

4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives

5.不规则名词复数:

man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice

child-children

foot-feet,.tooth-teeth

fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese

二、一般现在时

1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。

2.一般现在时中,没有be动词和情态动词,主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词要按规则加上s,主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句,动词用原形。

六年级英语语法点整理

一、名词单复数规则:

1. 复数形式用于:How many后面;some/any/many/a lot of/ two, three…后面;these/those后面;all the后面;between后面跟一种物体时,这个物体用复数;like后面。

2. 名词复数变化规则:

(1)一般直接+s:bears,students。

(2)以 ch结尾,加es:bus-buses, box-boxes。

(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾,把y变为i, 再加ies:library—libraries hobby---hobbies story---stories。

(4)不规则名词复数:man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen, foot-feet, Child-children。

3. 不可数名词:water, soup, milk, juice, tea, coffee, bread(面包), rice(米饭), hair等等。

二、动词第三人称单数变化:

1. 常用于:人称代词he, she, it作主语时;单个人名、地名或称呼作主语时;单数可数名词或 "this / that / the+单数可数名词" 作主语时;不可数名词作主语时;当数字或字母作主语时。

以上就是小学语法大全的全部内容,有关小学英语所有的语法如下:一、形容词性物主代词8个 My我的、your你的、his他的、her她的、its它的、our我们的、your你们的、their他(她、它)们的 二、形容词性物主代词的特点 1、译成汉语都有"的"。2、后面加名词。3、前后不用冠词。三、。

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