新概念英语第三册第一课?教材中的典型案例在《新概念英语3》第一课“A Puma at large”中,原文句子为:When reports came into London zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.直译为“当报告来到伦敦动物园时,它们未被重视”,那么,新概念英语第三册第一课?一起来了解一下吧。
puma 美洲豹cornoer 使走投无路,使陷入困境
spot看出,发现trail 一串,一系列,
evidence 证据 print印痕
accumulate 积累,积聚cling粘
oblige 使…感到必须 convince使…信服
hunt追猎;寻找somehow不知怎么搞的,不知什么原因
blackberry 黑莓
human being 人类disturb 令人不安
新概念英语第三册背诵只需三步
新概念自从1945年出版以来,一直被公认为世界最优秀的几本英语教材之一。中国人使用这一套教材也有了半个世纪之久,但是对教材的使用方法,学界内有不同的认识和倾向。西方的教育理念认为语言是在使用中学会 (acquire the language through practicing in daily conversation),而中国的部分教育家认为背诵(recitation)其实是中国人学习英语的最好的方式。笔者曾经在高中阶段系统的学习了新概念3的课文,而且根据老师的要求进行的背诵,不能不说这对现在的英语水平有了很大的影响。
在新概念的背诵过程中可以采用这样的三步法:
第一、弄懂文章意思,了解文章结构。 以新概念第二册第一课为例:课文的意思就是陈述一次看戏的经过,青年男女没有教养在剧场里喧哗,而且知识文化水平不高,把作者的` “I can hear a word” 误认为是偷听他们之间的谈话,故而引到了文章标题 “This is our private conversation.” 了解文章的结构时要将自己放置在作者的位置上,替作者思考为什么要这么写,对作者的行文思路进行分析。

在《新概念英语3》中学到的是“无灵主语/物称主语(inanimate subject)”的用法。具体分析如下:
定义与特点无灵主语指以非生命事物(如抽象概念、自然现象、物体等)作为句子主语,通过拟人化或物化的表达方式,使语言更生动、书面化。其核心是通过“物”作主语传递信息,而非直接使用人或机构作为动作发出者。
教材中的典型案例在《新概念英语3》第一课“A Puma at large”中,原文句子为:When reports came into London zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.直译为“当报告来到伦敦动物园时,它们未被重视”,但通过调整主语为“伦敦动物园”(暗指工作人员),翻译更符合中文“雅”的要求。此处“reports”作为无灵主语,体现了英语书面语中“以物为主语”的典型特征。
无灵主语的表达优势
提升语言文雅度:例如“我想到一个好主意”可优化为 A good idea came into my mind,进一步加工为 A good idea flashed into my mind,使表达更生动。

Lesson 1A puma at large逃遁的美洲狮
Listen to the tape then answer the question below.
听录音,然后回答以下问题。
Where must the puma have come from?
Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.
The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw‘a large cat’only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of‘cat-like noises’at night and a businessman ona fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from?As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. New words and expressions 生词和短语
puma(title)/'pju:m+/n. 美洲狮
corner(1. 9)/'k&:n+/v. 使走投无路,使陷入困境
spot(1. 2)/sp&t/v. 看出,发现
trail(1. 11)/'treil/n. 一串,一系列
evidence(1. 4)/'evid+ns/n.证据
print(1. 12)/print/n. 印痕
accumulate(1. 4)/e'kju:mjuleit/v. 积累,积聚
cling(1. 12)/kliR/(clung/kl)R/, clung)v. 粘
oblige(1. 5)/+'blaid{/v. 使……感到必须
convince(1. 14)/k+n'vins/v. 使……信服
hunt(1. 7)/h)nt/n. 追猎;寻找
somehow(1. 16)/'s)mha(/adv. 不知怎么搞地,不
blackberry(1. 8)/'bl$kb+ri/n. 黑莓 知什么原因
human being(1. 9)/?hju:m+n-'bi:iR/人类
disturb(1. 17)/di'st*:b/v. 令人不安
Notes on the text 课文注释
1at large是介词短语,此处表示“逍遥自在”、“行动自由”的意思。
新概念英语第三册包含了三个不同的难度级别,每个级别对应不同阶段的学习者和考试要求。
第一个级别适用于高中一年级和二年级的学生,涵盖了课文第一课至第二十课。这些课文的难度相对较低,旨在帮助学生巩固基础英语知识,适应高中英语课程的学习要求。
第二个级别则面向准备参加高考的学生,对应的课文是第二十一课至第四十课。这一部分的内容难度有所提升,旨在帮助学生提高英语综合运用能力,为高考英语考试做好准备。
第三个级别则适用于准备参加全国大学英语四级考试的学生,对应的课文是第四十一课至第六十课。这一部分的内容难度最高,涵盖了更加复杂的语法结构、词汇量和阅读理解要求,旨在帮助学生全面提升英语水平。
每个级别的课文设计都注重循序渐进,逐步提高学习者的英语水平,帮助他们更好地适应不同阶段的学习需求。
通过系统地学习新概念英语第三册,学生可以逐步提高自己的英语综合能力,为将来的学术和职业发展打下坚实的基础。

以上就是新概念英语第三册第一课的全部内容,旧版胜过新版(旧是L.G.Alexander亲著,新是“何其莘”糊弄版)。自学,目标是学习或重温《新概念英语》(第三册),直到真正地滚瓜烂熟为止。以《新概念英语》(第三册)第一课《A Puma at Large》为例,内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。