英语所有的时态,英语中过去时时态的语法现象

  • 英语语法
  • 2024-11-11

英语所有的时态?1. 一般现在时,例句: We have six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。2. 现在进行时,例句:I am playing computer games now.我正在打电脑游戏。3. 现在完成时,例句:She has been to New York twice. 她已经去过纽约两次。4. 现在完成进行时,那么,英语所有的时态?一起来了解一下吧。

十六个时态句型句子结构

英语时态分为16种:一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时,以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时

英语时态总结

16种。

参照上表,由第1列至第4列(竖着看)对应的16种时态分别是:

1. 一般现在时,例句:We have six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。

2. 现在进行时,例句:I am playing computer games now.我正在打电脑游戏。

3. 现在完成时,例句:She has been to New York twice. 她已经去过纽约两次。

4. 现在完成进行时,例句:He has been teaching math for 10 years.他已经教数学10年了。

5. 一般过去时,例句:I bought 2 comic books yesterday.昨天我买了2本漫画书。

6. 过去进行时,例句:We were playing basketball at 6 p.m. yesterday. 昨天下午6点我们正在打篮球。

7. 过去完成时,例句:The train had already left by the time I got to the station.在我到达车站前,火车就已经离开了。

8. 过去完成进行时,例句:At last he got the offer from the university he had been expecting.他终于收到了期盼已久的大学录取通知书。

英语八个时态结构

一共16个时态,分别是

1。一般现在时

2。一般过去时

3.一般将来

4.一般过去将来时

5.现在进行时

6.过去进行时

7.将来进行时

8.过去将来进行时

9.现在完成时

10.过去完成时

11.将来完成时

12.过去将来完成时

13.现在完成进行时

14.过去完成进行时

15.将来完成进行时

16.过去将来完成进行时

英语的时态用法及结构表

十六种时态和他们的时间状语:

1.一般现在时(do /does )

every day, every week , always ,usually, seldom ,never .

2.一般过去时(did )

yesterday , last week , ago ,the other day , just now, in the past , that day , from then on (不到现在)

3.一般将来时(will do )

Tomorrow ,this evening , next week , soon , at once , right away, in three minutes , just a moment.

4.过去将来时(would do )

the next day ,after three years ,three years later ,soon ,right away . (这些时间状语用于间接引语)

5.现在进行时(am /is /are doing)

now , just now , at the moment ,at present , always (带有感情色彩)

6 过去进行时(was /were doing )

at six yesterday evening ,from 7 to 9 yesterday evening ,at that time .

7 现在完成时(have /has done )

since , for some years , already , just , before, recently , so far , up till now , in the past few years , the last ten years .

8 过去完成时(had done )

by +过去时间, three years before , up to the end of last year

9 现在完成进行时(have /has been doing )

these days , all the morning , all day long ,all the year round

10 过去完成进行时(had been doing )

in those day , all day (这些时间状语用于间接引语)

11 将来进行时(shall/will be doing )

at 8 tomorrow morning , from 2 to 3 tomorrow afternoon

12 过去将来进行时(should /would be doing )

at 8 the next morning ,from 7 to 8 the next morning

13 将来完成时(shall /will have done )

by 2008

14 过去将来完成时(should /would have done )

by +将来时间(用于虚拟语气或间接引语), by the end of the next year

15 将来完成进行时(shall /will have been doing )

all tomorrow morning , all next week .

16 过去将来完成进行时(should /would have been doing )

all the next day , all the next week

几个时态的比较

1.did sth./have done sth.

Who has taken away my umbrella?

I can’t find it anywhere.

Oh, Sally took it away just now.

2.did sth./ had done sth.

We learned six passages last week.

We had learned six passages by the end of last week.

3.have been doing/have done sth.

They have repaired several cars.

They have been repairing cars.

英语语法时态有哪些

英语八大时态标志词及结构表如下:

英语的八大时态有:一般现在时(主语+do/does)、一般过去时(主语+did)、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、现在完成时和过去完成时。

一、一般现在时:主语+do/does(现在分词)

基本结构:①动词原形 ②主语第三人称单数:动词原形+s/es

三种常考基本用法:

1、经常性和习惯性动作

2、客观事实和普遍真理

3、在时间状语从句及条件状语从句中,一般现在表将来

常见时间状语:

always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, on Sundays, at weekends, once a week, twice a month, etc.

二、一般过去时:主语+did

基本结构:动词的过去式

基本用法:

1、过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态

2、过去习惯性、经常性的动作

常见时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week (year, night, month…), in 1986, just now, at the age of 10, at that time, once upon a time, etc.

三、一般将来时:will do/

基本结构:①am/is/are/going to + do;②will/shall + do.

基本用法:

1、(人)计划打算做某事

2、(事)即将发生

will/shall do

1、将来的动作和状态(相对较长远)

2、礼貌询问、客气邀请

3、意愿

常见时间状语:tomorrow, next day (week, month, year…), soon, the day after tomorrow, in+时间段(格外注意),etc.

四、现在进行时:主语+am/is/are doing

基本结构:am/is/are+现在分词

基本用法:

1、此时此刻正在进行的动作

2、现阶段正在进行的动作

常见时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc.

五、过去进行时:was/were doing

基本结构:was/were+现在分词

基本用法:

1、过去某时刻正在进行的动作

2、过去某时段正在进行的动作

常见时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等.

六、过去将来时:was/were to /would do

基本结构:①was/were/going to + do;②would/should + do.

基本用法:从过去时间点看将来,常用于宾语从句中.

常见时间状语:the next day (morning, year…), the following month (week…), etc.

七、现在完成时:have/has done

基本结构:have/has + 过去分词

基本用法:

1、过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果

2、过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态

常见时间状语:recently, lately, so far, up to now, since+时间点,for+时间段, in the past few years, etc.

八、过去完成时:had done

基本结构:had + 过去分词

基本用法:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,即"过去的过去".

常见时间状语:before, after, by the end of last year(month…),etc.

以上就是英语所有的时态的全部内容,1. 一般现在时,例句: We have six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。2. 现在进行时,例句:I am playing computer games now.我正在打电脑游戏。3. 现在完成时,例句:She has been to New York twice. 她已经去过纽约两次。4. 现在完成进行时。

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