七下英语重点短语？以下是针对人教版初一七年级下册英语期中复习的必背考点总结，涵盖了词汇、语法、句型及重点短语等多个方面。一、词汇 基础词汇：掌握并熟练运用本册书中的基础词汇，如家庭成员（family members）、动物（animals）、颜色（colors）、食物（food）、数字（numbers）等类别的单词。那么，七下英语重点短语？一起来了解一下吧。
【期中考试】人教版初一七年级下册英语期中复习必背考点总结
以下是针对人教版初一七年级下册英语期中复习的必背考点总结，涵盖了词汇、语法、句型及重点短语等多个方面。
一、词汇
基础词汇：掌握并熟练运用本册书中的基础词汇，如家庭成员（family members）、动物（animals）、颜色（colors）、食物（food）、数字（numbers）等类别的单词。
重点词汇：特别注意以下重点词汇的拼写、发音及用法，如“favorite”（最喜欢的）、“because”（因为）、“subject”（学科）、“weekend”（周末）等。
二、语法
一般现在时：掌握一般现在时的基本结构、用法及时间标志词，如“always”（总是）、“usually”（通常）、“sometimes”（有时）、“never”（从不）等。
现在进行时：理解现在进行时的构成（be动词+动词-ing形式），掌握其表示正在进行的动作或事件，并能正确运用时间标志词，如“now”（现在）、“look”（看）、“listen”（听）等。
Unit 9 How was your weekend?
一、词组
do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业
如：do my homework 做我的家庭作业
play +运动或棋类
如：play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋
play +乐器 如：play the guitar 弹吉他
go to the movies 去看电影
do some reading 阅读
study for the (math) test 准备（数学）考试
stay at home 呆家里
go to summer camp 去夏令营
go to the mountains 去爬山
visit sb 拜访某人
go shopping 去购物
last month 上个月
three days ago 三天前
yesterday 昨天
look for 寻找
go for a walk 散步
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上／在下午／在晚上
play computer games 玩电脑游戏
It was time to do sth 该……的时候了
二、句型
（1）I visited my aunt last weekend.
(2)-- How was your weekend?
--It was great./OK
(3)—It was time to go home.
三、日常交际用语
(1)—What did you do last weekend?
--On Saturday morning,I played teenis.
(2)—How was your weekend?
--It was great.I went to the brach.
一般过去时态
一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词be的过去式was/were有人称变化,其他都没人称的变化.
过去式的.构成
(1) 一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed.如:
stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited
(2) 词尾是e的动词加-d.
如:like—liked live—lived
(3) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母,再加-ed.如:
stop—stopped plan—planned
(4) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,要将y改为i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried
(5) 不规则动词的过去
am/is—was are—were have-had
go—went find—found do—did see-saw
Unit7 What does he look like?
一．短语
1. look like 看起来像. 2. curly /short/straight/long hair 卷／短／直发
3. medium height/build 中等高度／身体 4. a little bit 一点儿…
5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 .have a new look 呈现新面貌
7. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物 8. the captain of the basketball team篮球队队长
9. be popular with *** 为---所喜爱 10. one of --- ---中的一个
11 .stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 12. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情
13 .tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事 14. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事
15. remember ( forget) to do sth 记得（忘记）做某事（没有做的）
16 . remember (forget) doing sth 记得（忘记）做过某事（已做）
二．本单元的重点句：
1.Is that your friend? No, it isn’t. 2. What does she look like?
3. I think I know her. ( I don’t think I know her.) 4. Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.
5. She’s a little bit quiet. 6 .Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.
7 .She never stops talking. 8 .She likes reading and playing chess.
9. I don’t think he’s so great. 10. I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
11. Now he has a new look.
三．重难点解析
1. What does/ do +主语 + look like? 询问某人的外貌特征,看上去什么样?
Eg: What does your friend look like?
2. 形容头发时, 可按照先长短,后曲直, 最后说颜色的顺序说.(长形色)
Eg: She has long curly black hair.
3. one of + 名词复数 ,谓语动词要用“单三”形式.
Eg: One of his friends is a worker.
4. 不定代词做主语时, 谓语动词要用“单三”形式.修饰不定代词词,应该放在它的后面．
Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
5．He is …(通常为形容词,包括身高、体形等)
He has…（通常为形容词修饰的名词,包括头发、五官）
He wears…（穿、戴、留.可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等,也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须）
6．I don’t think…的用法 表达否定的看法I don’t think she is good-looking.(否定主观态度)
Unit 8 I＇d like some noodles
一．短语
1．beef and tomato noodles＼noodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西红柿面
chicken and cabbage noodlesmutton and potato noodles
tomato and egg noodlesbeef and carrot noodles
2．would like to do sth want to do s.th 想要作某事
3．what kind of noodles什么种类的面条 4．what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面
5．a large＼medium *** all bowl of noodles 大＼中＼小碗的面
6．ice cream冰淇淋orange juice桔汁green tea绿茶RMB人民币phone number
7． House of Dumplings＼noodles饺子＼面馆Dessert House甜点屋
二．重点句型
1． What kind of vegetable *** eat drink food would you like?
I’d like …… I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
2. What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like beef noodles.
3. What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
4.What size bowl plate of noodles would you like?
5.I’d like a large medium *** all bowl noodles.
6. What size cake would you like? I would like a *** all birthday-cake.
三．重难点解析
1．would like 想要 （表示一种委婉的语气）其用法相当于want.
would like + 名词 would like an apple (want an apple)
would like to do sth He would like to play soccer.
----Would you like to see the dolphins? ----Yes, I’d like to.
（1）would 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,可与人称代词缩写为’d, 与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句.（你能举出例子吗?） 我想要些牛肉. I’d like some beef.
她想去打乒乓球.She would like to play ping-pang. （你能变否定句和疑问句吗?）
（2) Would you like sth.? 是提建议的一种句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any.
肯定回答是： Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK. 其否定回答是：No, thanks.
2． What kind of noodles would you like?
kind 在此句中作“种类”讲,a kind of 一种,all kinds of 各种各样的.kind of 有几分
A cat is a kind of animal. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo The cat is kind of *** art.
3．Can I help you?你要买什么? 肯定Yes, please . I would like …… 否定No, thanks.
Unit 9 How was your weekend
一．短语
1. play +运动 play soccer play tennis play sports
play the + 乐器 play the guitar play with…和某人＼物玩耍
2．have +三餐 have breakferst lunch supper
3. study for… clean the room visit *** stay at homehave a party talk show
4．go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk go to the mountains
5．go shoppingdo some shopping go to the shop 买东西
6．last weekend＼over the weekend 上周末on weekends 每周末
7．on +某日＋morningafternoonevening (或具体的某一天) in + morningafternoonevening
in+世纪年＼月＼季节at +时刻last (next) month＼yearweek
8．what about＋nv-ingpren=how about ……呢
9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末
10．it’s time to do sth＝it’s time for sth 该做么的时候了 11．look for寻找．．．．．
二,重点句型和语法
1．一般过去时
表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用:
yesterday ,last week(month,year)
（1）系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was, are →were
陈述句：He was at home yesterday.
否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday.
疑问句：Was he at home yesterday? Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t.
（2）行为动词的一般过去时:
陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.
一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast?
Yes,I do./No,I don’t. Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.
（3）规则动词的过去式变化规则
变化规则例词
一般在词尾加—ed.play→played
以不发音的e结尾的,只加--d.like →liked
love →loved
以辅音字母+y 结尾的,变y为i ,再加—ed.study →studied
carry →carried
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-edstop →stopped
plan →planned
动词不规则变化：
do →did have →had go →went see →saw read →read get →got
give →gave sleep →slept eat →ate write →wrote find_---found
2.what’s the date today? It’s …
3.What was the date yesterday? It was…
What’s the weather like today?It’s …?
4.How was your weekend?
6．What did she do ? She did her homework
7．What did he do last weekend ? He played soccer
8．．It’s time to go home= It’s time for home
Unit 7
1. look like看起来像
2. short/curly/long/straight hair短（卷、长、直）发
3. medium height中等高度，中等个子
4. medium build中等体型，中等身材
5. be of 具有，具备，属于
6. the captain of the basketball team篮球队队长
7. a little bit 有点儿，有些，稍许
8. black/brow/blonde hair：黑色（棕色、金黄色）的头发
9. love to do sth 热爱做某事
10. tell jokes 讲笑话
11. stop doing sth.停止做某事
12. wear glasses戴眼镜
13. pop singer流行歌手
14. a new look一个新的形象（面貌）
15. not … any more 不再，再也不
16. go shopping 去购物
Unit 8
1. would like想要,喜欢，愿意
2. what kind （of…）哪一种
3. beef and tomato noodles 牛肉和西红柿面
4. a small/medium/large bowl of noodles小（中、大）碗的面条
5. what size (of …) 多大，多少尺寸
6. countable/uncountable nouns 可数（不可数）名词
7. orange juice桔子汁，橙汁
8. green tea绿茶
9. a dumpling house一家饺子店 = a house of dumplings
10. dessert house 甜食店
11. phone/telephone number电话号码
12. tomato soup西红柿汤
Unit 9
1. clean one’s room打扫某人的房间
2. go to the beach去海滩
3. last weekend上周末
4. on Saturday morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night：在星期六的早晨(下午、晚上、深夜)
5. do sports 做运动，进行体育锻炼
6. study for the match test为数学考试作准备
7. What about…? ……怎么样？= How about...?
8. at home 在家
9. have a party 开晚会，举行聚会
10. do some reading阅读，看书
11. practice English练习英语
12. regular/irregular verbs 规则（不规则）动词
13. go to the mountains 进山
14. middle school 中学
15. watch a movie看电影
16. a busy weekend繁忙的周末
17. cook dinner 做饭 = make dinner
18. talk show 访谈节目，脱口秀
19. last month 上个月
20. go for a walk去散步
21. sit down 坐下
22. watch sb do sth 看见某人做了某事
23. It’s time to do sth. 是做某事的时候了。
【短语归纳】
1. lost and found box 失物招领箱
2. be careful with… 小心…
3. from now on 从现在开始
4. (be) in a hurry 匆忙
5. hundreds of 成百上千
6. look for 寻找（过程）
7. first of all 首先
8. find 找到（结果）
9. try to do sth 努力做某事（会成功）
10. choose from 从…中挑选
11. try doing sth 试图做某事（成功与否未知）
12. at the moment 此时此刻
13. such as 例如（用于列举）
14. for example 例如
【重点句型结构】
1. Whose + 名词 +is this ? 这是谁的…？
2. help sb do sth. 帮助某人做某事
3. Please be careful with… 请小心保管…
4. Welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到…
5. call sb at + 电话号码 拨…给某人打电话
【语法专项】
物主代词：表示所属关系的'代词（…属于谁的）
人称单 数复 数形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词形容性物主代词名词性物主代词
第一人称my mine our ours 第二人称 your yours your yours
?第三人称 his his their Theirs her hers its its
形容词性物主代词：必须和名词在一起，例如my father, yourteacher...
名词性物主代词：相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词，例如This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.
以上就是七下英语重点短语的全部内容，a busy weekend繁忙的周末 17.cook dinner 做饭 = make dinner 18.talk show 访谈节目，脱口秀 19.last month 上个月 20.go for a walk去散步 21.sit down 坐下 22.watch sb do sth 看见某人做了某事 23.It’s time to do sth. 是做某事的时候了。内容来源于互联网，信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。
