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颐和园英文,颐和园英文介绍

  • 学英语
  • 2026-01-01

颐和园英文?1. 颐和园:Summer Palace 2. 长城:The Great Wall 3. 天坛:The Temple of Heaven 4. 故宫:Forbidden City / The Palace Museum 紫禁城也是故宫的另一种英文表达,那么,颐和园英文?一起来了解一下吧。

颐和园英文介绍

北京的一些著名景点用英语表达如下:

1. 颐和园

英文:the Summer Palace

简介:颐和园是中国现存规模最大、保存最完整的皇家园林,被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”。

2. 故宫(紫禁城)

英文:the Imperial Palace (the Forbidden City)

简介:故宫是世界上最大的宫殿之一,明清两代的皇家宫殿,现为故宫博物院,收藏有大量珍贵文物。

3. 天安门广场

英文:Tian'anmen Square

简介:天安门广场是北京的中心广场,也是中国的国家象征之一,是世界上最大的城市广场。

4. 香山公园

英文:Xiangshan Park

简介:香山公园是一座具有山林特色的皇家园林,秋季红叶满山,是北京著名的赏红叶胜地。

5. 长城(八达岭长城)

英文:the Great Wall (Great Wall at Badaling or Badaling Great Wall)

简介:长城是中国的象征之一,八达岭长城是其中最为著名的一段,以其雄伟壮观而著称。

颐和园的英语简介

以下是北京著名景点的英文名称:

1. 颐和园:Summer Palace

2. 长城:The Great Wall

3. 天坛:The Temple of Heaven

4. 故宫:Forbidden City / The Palace Museum

紫禁城也是故宫的另一种英文表达,即Forbidden City

5. 天安门广场:Tian'anmen Square

6. 北海公园:Beihai Park

7. 香山公园:Xiangshan Park

8. 鸟巢:The Nest(通常指国家体育场)

9. 故宫博物院:the Palace Museum(与故宫的英文表达可互换使用)

10. 革命历史博物馆:the Museum of Revolutionary History

11. 国子监:Imperial College(注意,这里的“国子监”在英文中可能更常被翻译为“Imperial Academy”或具体说明为“Confucian College under the Imperial Court”,但“Imperial College”也是一种常见的翻译)

12. 鼓楼:Drum Tower

13. 圆明园:Old Summer Palace(因其曾遭焚毁,现称“遗址公园”,但“Old Summer Palace”仍为其广为人知的英文名称)

14. 十三陵:Ming Tombs

此外,还有一些其他北京的名胜,如:

人民英雄纪念碑:Monument to the People's Heroes

雍和宫:Yonghe Temple(雍和宫是北京市内最大的藏传佛教寺院)

这些英文名称可以帮助国际游客更好地了解和识别北京的著名景点。

圆明园和颐和园的英文

Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.

介绍颐和园的英语作文

颐和园被称为"Summer Palace"(夏宫)的称谓源于其历史功能与西方宫廷传统的结合。这个英文名称最早出现在18世纪欧洲传教士和使节的记录中,逐渐成为国际通行的称呼。其渊源可从三个维度理解:

首先,从建筑功能来看,颐和园的前身清漪园始建于1750年,是乾隆皇帝为庆祝母亲六十大寿而建,本质上属于皇家避暑行宫。与紫禁城严肃的政务功能不同,这里湖山环抱,园林面积占四分之三,夏季比闷热的紫禁城凉爽许多。英国马戛尔尼使团1793年到访时,就记载此处是皇帝"逃离北京酷暑的胜地",这种季节性使用特征与欧洲凡尔赛宫、美泉宫等夏宫性质相似。

其次,命名传统上,"夏宫"是欧洲对东方皇家避暑园林的惯称。俄罗斯圣彼得堡的彼得宫(Peterhof)同样被称作"Summer Palace",这个术语随着18-19世纪东西方交流被移植到中国。1860年英法联军破坏后,慈禧太后挪用海军经费重建时,仍延续其避暑功能,每年农历四月至十月在此居住理政,更强化了"夏宫"属性。

再者,文化意象方面,颐和园完美体现了"夏宫"应有的要素:昆明湖带来湿润水汽,万寿山形成自然屏障,700多米长廊遮阳通风,这种主动调节微气候的设计,与承德避暑山庄异曲同工。

颐和园现任领导班子

The Summer Palace or Yiheyuan (Traditional Chinese: 颐和园; Simplified Chinese: 颐和园; pinyin: Yíhé Yuán; literally "Garden of Nurtured Harmony") is a palace in Beijing, China. The Summer Palace is mainly dominated by Longevity Hill (60 meters high) and the Kunming Lake. It covers an expanse of 2.9 square kilometers, three quarters of which is water. In its compact 70,000 square metres of building space, one finds a variety of palaces, gardens, and other classical-style architectural structures.

The Summer Palace started out life as the Garden of Clear Ripples (Traditional Chinese: 清漪园; Simplified Chinese: 清漪园; pinyin: Qīngyī Yuán) in 1750 (Reign Year 15 of Emperor Qianlong). Artisans reproduced the garden architecture styles of various palaces in China. Kunming Lake was created by extending an existing body of water to imitate the West Lake in Hangzhou. The palace complex suffered two major attacks--during the Anglo-French allied invasion of 1860 (with the Old Summer Palace also ransacked at the same time), and during the Boxer Rebellion, in an attack by the eight allied powers in 1900. The garden survived and was rebuilt in 1886 and 1902. In 1888, it was given the current name, Yihe Yuan. It served as a summer resort for Empress Dowager Cixi, who diverted 30 million taels of silver, said to be originally designated for the Chinese navy (Beiyang Fleet), into the reconstruction and enlargement of the Summer Palace.

In December 1998, UNESCO included the Summer Palace on its World Heritage List. It declared the Summer Palace an "outstanding expression of the creative art of Chinese landscape garden design, incorporating the works of humankind and nature in a harmonious whole." It is a popular tourist destination but also serves as a recreational park.

以上就是颐和园英文的全部内容,1. 颐和园 英文:the Summer Palace简介:颐和园是中国现存规模最大、保存最完整的皇家园林,被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”。2. 故宫(紫禁城)英文:the Imperial Palace (the Forbidden City)简介:故宫是世界上最大的宫殿之一,明清两代的皇家宫殿,现为故宫博物院,收藏有大量珍贵文物。内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。

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