初二下册英语？以下是人教版初二八年级下册英语的部分词汇拓展运用及短语总结：一、词汇拓展运用 allow 拓展：allow sb. to do sth.（允许某人做某事）例句：My parents don't allow me to stay up late.（我父母不允许我熬夜。那么，初二下册英语？一起来了解一下吧。
人教版初二八年级下册英语期末知识点总结
人教版初二八年级下册英语期末知识点涵盖了多个重要方面，包括词汇、语法、句型以及阅读理解等。以下是对这些知识点的详细总结：
一、词汇
新增词汇：本学期新增了大量词汇，涉及日常生活、学校生活、自然环境等多个主题。学生需要熟练掌握这些词汇的拼写、发音及基本用法。
词汇拓展：在掌握基础词汇的基础上，学生还需进行词汇拓展，了解词汇的同义词、反义词、近义词以及相关的短语和固定搭配。
二、语法
时态：本学期重点学习了现在完成时、过去进行时等时态。学生需要理解这些时态的概念、构成及用法，并能正确运用在句子中。
现在完成时：表示动作发生在过去但与现在的情况有联系，或从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作。构成：have/has+过去分词。
过去进行时：表示过去某一时段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作。
八年级下册英语作文带翻译篇一
The Peoples Square
The People's Square is located in the center of Shanghai. In the north-east of the square stands the Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall. The Shanghai Grand Theatre is in the north-west of the square. Between two buildings stands the City Hall.In the south lies the Shanghai Museum, covering 58,000 square meters. In the middle, there's a large lawn. Many pigeons can be seen flying here and there. The People's Square is one of the tourist attractions in Shanghai.
人民广场位于上海的中心。
初二英语下册单词表人教版1-3单元
Uint1第一单元词组和短语
1. will v.将;会;要
2. robot n.机器人
3. everything pron.每件事物
4. paper n.纸;纸张
5. use v.使用;利用
6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数
7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小
8. pollution n.污染
9. tree n.树;树木
10. building n.建筑物;房屋
11. astronaut n.宇航员，航天员
12. rocket n.火箭
13. space n.空间;太空
14. space station 空间站
15. fly v.飞行
16. took v.(take的过去式)
17. moon n.月亮;月球
18. fall v.落下;跌落;变为
19. fell v.(fall的过去式)
20. fall in love with 爱上
21. parrot n.鹦鹉
22. alone adv.单独地;孤独地
23. pet n.宠物
24. probably adv.大概;或许
25. suit n.一套衣服
26. able adj.能;能够
27. be able to 能够……;得以……
28. dress v.穿衣
29. casually adv.非正式地;随意地
30. which pron.哪个;哪几个
31. even adv.甚至
32. The World Cup 世界杯
33. wrote v.(write的过去式)
34. myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人
35. interview n.面试;面谈
36. predict v.预报;预言
37. future n.将来;未来
38. prediction n.预言;预测
39. came v.(come的过去式)
40. come true 实现;达到
41. Sound n.声音
42. Company n.公司
43. Thought v.(think的过去式)
44. Fiction n.小说
45. unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的
46. scientist n.科学家
47. in the future 未来;将来
48. hundreds of 大量;许多
49. already adv.早已;已经
50. made v.(make的过去式)
51. factory n.工厂
52. simple adj.简单的;简易的
53. such adj.这样的;这种
54. bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的
55. everywhere adv.各地;到处
56. human n.人;人类
57. shape n.外形;形状
58. huge n.巨大的;极大的
59. earthquake n.地震
60. snake n.蛇
61. possible adj.可能的
62. electric adj.电的;导电的
63. toothbrush n.牙刷
64. seem v.像是;似乎
65. impossible adj.不可能的;不会发生的
66. housework n.家务;家务事
67. rating n.级别;等级
uint2第二单元词组和短语
1. keep out 不让……进入
2. play v.播放
3. part-time job 兼职工作
4. argue v.争论;争吵
5. wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的
6. style n.风格
7. out of style 不时髦的，过时的
8. could modal v. can的过去式
9. What’s the matter 怎么了
10. call sb. up 打电话给……
11. ticket n.票;入场券
12. surprise v.使惊奇;使意外
13. on the phone 用电话交谈;在通话
14. pay for 付款
15. okay adj.好的
16. either adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的 adv.同样地(不…);也(不…)
17. bake v.烤;烘
18. bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动
19. tutor n.家庭教师
20. original adj.新颖的
21. the same as 与……同样的
22. in style 时髦的;流行的
23. haircut n.理发;发型
24. except prep.除;把--除外
25. upset adj.心烦的，沮丧的
26. return v.归还;送回
27. fail v.失败
28. get on 相处;进展
29. football n.足球
30. until prep.到--为止
31. fit v.适合;适应
32. as……as possible 尽可能……
33. pressure n.压力
34. complain v.抱怨;控诉
35. include v.包括;包含
36. pushy adj.固执己见的;一意孤行的
37. push v.推;推动;督促
38. sent v.发送;寄
39. all kinds of 各种;许多
40. compare v.比较
41. crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的
42. themselves pron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己
43. adult n.成年人
44. on the one hand (在)一方面
45. organized adj.有组织的
46. on the other hand (在)另一方面
47. freedom n.自由
uint3第三单元词组和短语
1. UFO abbr.不行飞行物;飞碟
2. barber n.(为男子服务的)理发师
3. barber shop 理发店
4. bathroom n.浴室
5. bedroom n.卧室;寝室
6. kitchen n.厨房
7. get out 出去;离开
8. cut v.剪;切;割
9. alien n.从另一个世界来的生物;外星人
10. bought v.(buy的过去式)
11. land v.着陆
12. got v.(get的过去式)
13. shirt n.衬衫;衬衣
14. take off 起飞
15. while conj.当……的时候
16. experience n.经历;体验
17. imagine v.想象;设想
18. strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的
19. follow v.跟随;追随
20. amazing adj.令人惊奇的
21. kid v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗
22. scared adj.恐惧的
23. climb v.攀登;爬
24. jump v.跳跃
25. shout v.呼喊;呼叫
26. rode v.(ride的过去式)
27. Memphis 孟菲斯(美国一城市)
28. train station 火车站
29. ran v.(run的过去式)
30. run away 逃跑;跑掉
31. anywhere adv.任何地方
32. met v.(meet的过去式)
33. come in 进来
34. happen v.发生
35. accident n.事故
36. Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场
37. plane n.飞机
38. heard v.(hear的过去式)
39. modern adj.现代的;现代化的
40. kill v.杀死;致死
41. murder v. and n.谋杀;凶杀
42. hear about 听说
43. bright adj.明亮的;发亮的
44. playground n.运动场;操场
45. bell n.钟;铃;门铃
46. rang v.(ring的过去式)
47. told v.(tell的过去式)
48. close v.关闭
49. silence n.寂静;沉静
50. take place 发生
51. recent adj.最近的;近来的
52. World Trade Center 世界贸易中心
53. destroy v.破坏;毁坏
54. terrorist n.恐怖分子
55. meaning n.意思;含义
56. as……as 像……(一样)
57. became v.(become的过去式)
58. flight n.航班，班机
59. earth n.地球
60. hero n.英雄
61. flew v.(fly的过去式)
初二英语下册单词表人教版4-6单元
unit4第四单元词组和短语
1. mad adj.很生气的;气愤的
2. anymore adv.再也(不);(不)再;
3. snack n.小吃
4. direct speech 直接引语
5. reported speech 间接引语
6. first of all 首先
7. message n.消息;信息
8. pass on 传递
9. suppose v.假定;认为;期望
10. be supposed to 被期望或被要求…
11. hard-working adj.勤勉的，努力工作的
12. do well in 在……方面做得好
13. grandfather n.爷爷;外祖父
14. in good health 身体健康
15. report card 成绩单
16. nervous adj.神经紧张的;不安的
17. envelope n.信封
18. return v.回来;返回
19. semester n.学期
20. Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队
21. true adj.真实的
22. disappointing adj.使人失望的;令人扫兴的
23. lucky adj.幸运的
24. copy v.复制;抄袭
25. hers pron.(名词性物主代词)她的
26. own adj.自己的
27. get over 克服;恢复;原谅
28. poor adj.贫穷的;穷困的
29. village n.乡村
30. Peking University 北京大学
31. graduate n.大学毕业生
32. volunteer n.志愿者
33. The Ministry of Education 教育部
34. rural adj.乡下的，乡村的
35. area n.地区;地域
36. meter n.米;公尺
37. sea level 海平面
38. thin adj.稀薄的
39. ate v.(eat的过去式)
40. fortunately adv.幸运地
41. decision n.决定;决心
42. husband n.丈夫
43. dormitory n.宿舍
44. senior high school 高中
45. Open up 打开
46. start n.开始;开端
47. influence n.影响
48. return v.回来;返回
49. hometown n.家乡;故乡
50. care for 照料;照顾
51. border n.边界，边境
52. UNICEF(United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund) addr.联合国儿童基金会
53. WWF(World Wildlife Fund) abbr.世界野生动物基金会
54. Greenpeace “绿色和平”组织
55. danger n.危险
unit5第五单元词组和短语
1. have a great time 玩的愉快
2. organize v.组织
3. take away 拿走
4. clean-up 清除;打扫
5. flower n.花
6. agent n.代理人;代理商
7. around the world 在世界各地
8. make a living 谋生
9. Against prep.反对
10. charity n.慈善团体;慈善事业
11. chance n.机会;机遇
12. all the time 一直
13. injured adj.受伤的;受损害的
14. sincerely adv.真诚地
15. lawyer n.律师
16. tonight n.今晚;今夜
17. mobile phone 移动电话
Review of units 1-5
1. What’s the problem? 怎么了?
2. fat adj.胖的;肥的
3. window n.窗户
4. play football 踢足球
5. consequence n.结果
6. explain v.解释;说明
7. following adj.下列的;下述的
8. 为了……
unit6第六单元词组和短语
1. collect v.收集;搜集
2. shell n.贝壳;壳
3. Marathon n.(体育)马拉松赛跑
4. skating v.滑冰
5. pair n.一对;一双
6. skate n.溜冰鞋
7. since prep.自从;从……以来
8. raise v.筹集
9. several adj.几个的;数个的
10. skater n.溜冰者
11. stamp n.邮票
12. kite n.风筝
13. monster n.怪物，妖怪
14. globe n.球状体;球体
15. anyone pron.任何人
16. run out of 用完;用尽
17. store v.储存
18. cake n.蛋糕;糕、饼类食品
19. particularly adv.特别;尤其;异乎寻常的
20. collector n.收藏家
21. by the way 顺便;附带说说
22. common adj.共同的;公共的
23. extra adj.额外的
24. coin n.钱币;硬币
25. topic n.话题;主题
26. been v.(be的过去分词)
27. be interested in 对……感兴趣
28. writer n.作家，作者
29. capital n.省会，首都
30. European adj.欧洲的;欧洲人(的)
31. dynasty n.朝代;王朝
32. Russian adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人(的)
33. character n.(著名的)人物;名人
34. Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人
35. Jewish adj.犹太人的;犹太族的
36. Jew n.犹太人
37. more than 比……多
38. thousand n.一千
39. emperor n.皇帝
40. foreigner n.外国人
41. quite adv.相当;十分
42. certain adj.确实的;无疑的
43. the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会
44. far away 在远处
45. miss v.思念;想念
下一页分享>>>初二英语下册单词表人教版
八年级下册英语课文的原文如下：
一、P3 3a 《Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man》
昨天上午9点，当26路公交车沿着中华路行驶时，司机 Wang Ping 看到一位老人躺在路边，一位妇女在他旁边大声呼救。
王先生毫不犹豫地停车，下车询问发生了什么事。妇女说这位老人有心脏病，需要去医院。王先生知道他必须迅速行动。他告诉乘客他必须带老人去医院，他预计大多数或所有乘客都会下车等待下一班车。
但令他惊讶的是，他们都同意一起去。一些乘客帮助王先生将老人抬上公交车。
多亏了王先生和这些乘客，医生们及时挽救了老人的生命。“很遗憾，许多人不愿意帮助他人，因为他们不想惹麻烦，”一位乘客说。“但司机没有考虑到自己，他只想着挽救一条生命。”
二、P6 2b 《He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing》
Aron Ralston 是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。作为一名登山者，Aron 习惯于冒险。冒险是从事危险运动令人兴奋的一点。有很多次，Aron 差点因为事故而丧命。2003年4月26日，他在犹他州独自登山时，发现自己处于一个非常危险的情况。
【期末考试】人教版初二八年级下册英语期末复习单元满分作文汇总
以下是针对人教版初二八年级下册英语期末复习的单元满分作文汇总，涵盖了多个作文主题和范文，供同学们参考和学习。
一、作文主题一：描述一次难忘的旅行范文：
Last summer vacation, I had an unforgettable trip to Hainan Island with my family. We flew there and arrived in the afternoon. The first thing we did was to visit the beautiful beach. The sand was soft and the sea was blue. We enjoyed swimming, playing beach volleyball and building sandcastles. In the evening, we had seafood barbecue, which was delicious. The next day, we visited the Yalong Bay Tropical Paradise Forest Park. We walked through the forest and saw many kinds of tropical plants and animals. It was amazing! This trip made me feel relaxed and happy. I will never forget it.
二、作文主题二：介绍一位你崇拜的人范文：
The person I admire most is my English teacher, Ms. Li. She is not only knowledgeable but also very kind. She always encourages us to speak English bravely and never be afraid of making mistakes. Ms. Li often tells us interesting stories and plays English games with us in class, which makes learning English fun. Besides, she is very patient and always ready to help us with our problems. I want to be a teacher like her when I grow up.
三、作文主题三：描述你的理想生活范文：
My ideal life is to live in a small town near the countryside. I want to have a cozy house with a big garden, where I can grow flowers and vegetables. In the morning, I will take a walk in the fresh air and enjoy the beautiful scenery. In the afternoon, I will read books or do some gardening. In the evening, I will have dinner with my family and watch TV or chat with them. I also want to have a pet dog to keep me company. This is my ideal life, simple but happy.
四、作文主题四：介绍你的学校生活范文：
My school life is very colorful. We have six classes every day, including Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry and history. I like English best because it's interesting and useful. After school, we have various activities to choose from, such as playing basketball, singing and dancing. I am a member of the school basketball team and we often have matches with other schools. Besides, I also join the English club and we practice speaking English every week. My school life is busy but fulfilling.
五、作文主题五：谈论环保的重要性范文：
Environmental protection is very important for us. With the development of industry and technology, pollution has become a serious problem. Air pollution, water pollution and soil pollution are all harmful to our health and the environment. We should take action to protect the environment. For example, we can use public transportation instead of private cars to reduce air pollution. We can also recycle waste and save water and electricity to reduce waste. Only by protecting the environment can we live a healthy and happy life.
六、作文主题六：描述你的未来计划范文：
In the future, I want to become a doctor and work in a big hospital. I have always been interested in medicine and helping people. To achieve my goal, I will study hard and try to get good grades in school. I will also take part in some volunteer activities to gain experience and learn more about medicine. After graduating from university, I will go to a hospital for further training and work as a doctor. I believe I can make a difference and help more people.
以下是部分作文范文的图片展示：
希望以上作文范文和图片展示能够帮助同学们更好地进行英语期末复习，提高写作水平。
以上就是初二下册英语的全部内容，八年级下册英语课文的原文如下：一、P3 3a 《Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man》昨天上午9点，当26路公交车沿着中华路行驶时，司机 Wang Ping 看到一位老人躺在路边，一位妇女在他旁边大声呼救。王先生毫不犹豫地停车，下车询问发生了什么事。妇女说这位老人有心脏病，需要去医院。内容来源于互联网，信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。
