英语短文填空?短文填空也叫综合填空,其特点是将一篇短文中的若干个词抽出后,要求考生根据短文的意 思,在每个空格中填上一个词,使短文意思完整正确。它是测试同学们理解能力及对词汇、语法和习惯用法等的掌握情况的一种形式。那么,英语短文填空?一起来了解一下吧。
英语短文填薯带空属于有障碍性的阅读,重点考查考生的英语综合运用能力,不仅考查其阅读理解推理能力,同时也考查其语法知识的运用能力。我整理了高考英语短文填空题,欢迎阅读!
高考英语短文填空题篇一
Building Trust in a Relationship Again
Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences.36 Trust is a risk.But you can’t be successful when there’数喊芦s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.
Unfortunately,we’ve all been victims of betrayal.Whether we’ve been stolen from,渗档lied to,misled,or cheated on,there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore.37 It’s understandable,but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again,we have some steps you can take to get you there.
?38 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wellbeing.
?39 If you’ve been betrayed,you are the victim of your circumstance.But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”.At some point in all of our lives,we’ll have our trust tested or violated.
?You didn’t lose “everything”.Once trust is lost,what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle,look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.40 Instead,it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.
A.Learn to really trust yourself.
B.It is putting confidence in someone.
C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.
D.Remember that you can expect the best in return.
E.They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.
F.This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.
G.Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.
36.答案 B
解析 第一句Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences.(信任是我们从以往经历中获得的习得行为。
短文填空是近年来许多省市英语中考中的测试题型这类题型主要是要求学生在正确理解和把握文章的基础上通过分析完成空缺单词的一种考查形式。
此题所涉及的知识面广灵活性高,综合性也很强;题材广泛有故事、文化、习俗、科普小品、体育等等。
它不但考查了学生掌握词汇的程度又考查了学生综合运用所学知识的实际能力,既考查了学生对语法、词汇、习惯用语、句型搭配等短语的运用能力又考查了学生阅读短文的能力由于这类题涉及面广难度较大,学生失分率高,此题全面反映了学生英语的~综合能力。
因此,如何指导学生科学、得法、高效地完成好短文是学生在中考中能否取得良好的成绩关键
做题步骤
1.浏览金文掌握文章的大意;
a.进行跳格阅读
b.注誉瞎雹意文章时态
2.根据词义判断词形进行填空;
a.先填上固定搭配与习惯表达等较易的空格
b.不太明朗的空格要根据语境和语义反复推敲。
c.注意词形变化(如:复数、过去式、过去分词、现在分词等)
3.通读金文,检查核对
一、短文填空考查的能力
1. 对短文上下庆帆文的理解能力。
2. 对单词、词组、句型的运用能力。
3.对全文的逻辑推理能力。
二、考查主要内容
1.固定搭配 神念5.连词
2.名词 6.代词和数词
3.动词7.上下文联系
4.形容词、副词 8.复现词
英语短文填空题是中考英语卷分值最高的亮蔽题型,纵观近几年的中考英语试题,我们不难看出,阅读理解能力是中考考查的基点,而词汇的综合理解运用能力则是中考的重点。我精心收集了初中英语短文填空题,供大家欣赏学习!
初中英语短文填空题1
carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). now they are _3_ eight years old. carol's mother has got a new baby. carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. at first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. but _6_ some time she begins to get tired of carol's endless talking (喋喋不休地谈论) about it. she also fells a little jealous (嫉妒) of her friend.
one morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, carol says to susan, "do you _8_, sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增加了半磅) this week."
"that is not very _9_." answers susan. "i know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day."
"oh, that can't be _10_." answers carol laughingly. "whose baby is it?" "an elephant's" says susan.
1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group
2. a. each other's b. their c. theirs d. each other
3. a. all b. two c. both d. either
4. a. angry b. sorry c. surprised d. glad
5. a. interesting b. interested c. happy d. satisfied
6. a. before b. for c. after d. at
7. a. play b. meet c. weight d. walk
8. a. hear b. think c. find d. know
9. a. much b. many c. few d. little
10. a. impossible b. wrong c. true d. sure
参考答案
[解题指导]
1、选c。
一、短文填空题型说明
短文填空也叫综合填空,
其特点是将一篇短文中的若干个词抽出后,
要求考生根据短文的意
思,在每个空格中填上一个词,使短文意思完整正确。它是测试同学们理解能力及对词汇、
语法和习惯用法等的掌握情况的一种形式。
这是中考中一个比较难的项目。
其原因是考点不
明确:凡涉及英文的理解、词汇、语法和习惯用法的都可以考。内容更是包罗万象:天文地
理、历史人文、科技发展、旅游广告等。要求同学们在读通、读懂的基础上,填出符合内容
和语法的词或词组。
凡是课文中学到的词汇和语法都是考试的范围,
各种介词、
副词和习惯
用法也会经常考到。
尤其对于长句子,特别要注意其结构,要精确地分析句子成分。在做综
合填空时,
要养成快速阅读全文的习惯。
句子读得越快越长,
理解的精度就越高。
根据其难
度的不同又分为选词填空题、限词填空题和自由填空题。
二、短文填空解题思路
1.
跳过空格,通读短文,了解大意。解题时先跳过空格,通读完形填空的短文,了解全篇
的内容和要旨。
要重视首句,
善于以首句的时态、
语气为立足点,
理清文脉,
推测全文时态、
主题迅轿及大意。
2.
复读短文,确定语义,判断词形。把握短文大意后再认真复读短文,利用上下文的语境,
结合所学过的知识,
先确定空格处所需词语的意义,
再根据空格在句子中的位置,
判断其在
句中充当的成分,
从而确定所填词的词性,
再依据词语搭配和语法规则,
判断所填的词的正
确形式。
英语作为蚂闹一门国际通用语,在21世纪已经向着多元化、多功能化的方向发展。我精心收集了关于高中英语短文填空题,供大家欣赏学习!
关于高中英语短文填空题篇1
In the 1950s, a family that owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull chained to an elm (榆树). The bull paced 31 the tree, dragging the heavy iron chain, which led to a groove (槽) in the bark (树皮). The groove 32 (deep) over the years. Though for whatever reason, it did not kill the tree.
33 some years, the family took their bull away. They cut the chain, leaving the loop around the tree and one link 34 (hang down).
Then one year, agricultural catastrophe struck Michigan in 35 form of Dutch elm disease. All of the elms lining the road leading to the farm became infected 36 died. Everyone thought that the old elm would be the next. The farm owners considered 37 (go) the safe thing: pulling it out and chopping it up into firewood before it died.
38 (amazing), the tree did not die. Nobody could understand 39 it was the only elm still standing in the county. It' s said that 40 doesn' t kill you will make you stronger. Or, as a plant pathologists (病理学家 ) put it , "Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at the broken places."
答案:
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
以上就是英语短文填空的全部内容,英语短文填空的技巧 1. 跳过空格,通读短文,了解大意。在做题时,要跳过空缺处, 快速阅读 全文,注意找出关键词,从整体上把握全文大意。要注重对短文首句的理解,善于以首句的时态、语气为立足点,理清文脉。