普通高中英语必修一?高中英语必修一Unit 5单元语言点涵盖重点词汇、短语、句型及语法,以下为详细总结:一、重点词汇journal 释义:n. 日记;杂志;旅行日志 例句:She keeps a journal to record her daily thoughts.派生词:journalist(记者),那么,普通高中英语必修一?一起来了解一下吧。
学习英语的过程当中,背单词是大多数人最头痛的问题,想要学好英语首先要学好英语单词,下面给大家分享一些关于高一必修一英语单词,希望对大家有所帮助。
高一必修一英语单词1
Unit1survey调查;测验
add up合计
upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的,不适的
ignore不理睬;忽视
calm vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇定的;沉着的
calm(……)down(使)平静下来
have got to不得不;必须
concern(使)担心;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系
be concerned about关心;挂念
walk the dog溜狗
loose adj松的;松开的
vet兽医
go through经历;经受
Amsterda阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)
Netherlands荷兰(西欧国家)
Jewish犹太人的;犹太族的
German德国的;德国人的;德语的。
Nazi纳粹党人 adj.纳粹党的
set down记下;放下;登记
series连续,系列
a series of一连串的;一系列;一套
outdoors在户外;在野外
spellbind迷住;疑惑
on purpose故意
in order to为了
dusk黄昏傍晚
at dusk在黄昏时刻
thunder vi打雷雷鸣;n.雷,雷声
entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的
entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地
power能力;力量;权力。
以下是高中英语必修一到选修八的重点短语汇总,按模块分类整理,便于记忆:
必修一Unit 1 Friendship
add up 合计
calm down 冷静下来
be concerned about 关心;挂念
go through 经历;经受
set down 记下;放下
a series of 一系列
on purpose 故意地
in order to 为了
Unit 2 English around the world
because of 因为;由于
come up 走近;提出
make use of 利用
play a part (in) 扮演角色;参与
the latter 后者
the former 前者
Unit 3 Travel journal
ever since 自从;自……以后
be fond of 喜欢
care about 关心;忧虑
change one’s mind 改变主意
make up one’s mind 下决心
give in 投降;屈服
Unit 4 Earthquakes
right away 立刻;马上
as if 仿佛;好像
at an end 结束
in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪
dig out 掘出;发现
a (great) number of 大量;许多
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela
as a matter of fact 事实上
blow up 使充气;爆炸
in trouble 在危险中;受困
turn to 求助于;转向
lose heart 丧失勇气;泄气
come to power 当权;上台
必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics
look into 调查;观察
in search of 寻找
in return 作为回报
belong to 属于
take apart 拆开
at war 处于交战状态
Unit 2 The Olympic Games
every four years 每四年
as well 也;又
host the Olympics 主办奥运会
a set of 一套;一组
compete against 与……竞争
Unit 3 Computers
solve a problem 解决问题
from then on 从那时起
as a result 结果
share...with... 与……共享……
go by 过去;流逝
in a way 在某种程度上
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
die out 灭亡;逐渐消失
in peace 和平地;安详地
in danger (of) 在危险中
protect...from... 保护……不受……危害
pay attention to 注意
Unit 5 Music
roll over 翻身;打滚
dream of 梦见;梦想
to be honest 说实话
attach...to... 认为有(重要性、意义)
form the habit of 养成……的习惯
必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world
take place 发生;举行
in memory of 纪念
dress up 盛装;打扮
play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗
look forward to 期待;盼望
Unit 2 Healthy eating
be rich in 富含
lose weight 减肥
get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚
tell lies 说谎
earn one’s living 谋生
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
account for 说明;解释
on the contrary 与此相反
bring in 引进;赚得
in cash 用现金;有现钱
even if 即使;尽管
Unit 4 Astronomy
catch fire 着火
in time 及时;终于
prevent...from... 阻止……
give birth to 产生;分娩
lay eggs 下蛋
Unit 5 Canada
rather than 而不是
settle down 定居;平静下来
manage to do 设法做成
catch sight of 看见;瞥见
have a gift for 对……有天赋
必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement
deliver a baby 接生
carry on 继续;坚持
out of breath 上气不接下气
in charge of 负责;掌管
make a difference 有影响;起作用
Unit 2 Working the land
be satisfied with 对……满意
lead a...life 过……的生活
thanks to 多亏;由于
rid...of... 使……摆脱/免除……
build up 逐渐增强;建立
Unit 3 A taste of English humor
cut off 切断;断绝
pick out 挑出;辨别出
star in 主演
up to now 直到现在
content with 对……满足
Unit 4 Body language
represent 代表;象征
in general 通常;大体上
stand for 代表;表示
face to face 面对面地
as well as 和;也
Unit 5 Theme parks
be famous for 以……闻名
go on a diet 节食
get close to 接近
come to life 活跃起来
be modeled after 根据……模仿
必修五Unit 1 Great scientists
put forward 提出
draw a conclusion 得出结论
be strict with 对……严格
make sense 讲得通;有意义
expose...to... 使……暴露于……
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
consist of 由……组成
divide...into... 把……分成……
break away from 脱离
leave out 省去;遗漏
take the place of 代替
Unit 3 Life in the future
as well as 和;也
in no time 立刻;马上
help out 帮助……摆脱困境
search for 搜索;搜寻
be up to 由……决定
Unit 4 Making the news
be accused of 被指控……
so as to (do sth.) 为了(做某事)
depend on 依靠;依赖
concentrate on 集中;聚集
ahead of 在……前面
Unit 5 First aid
fall ill 生病
squeeze out 榨出;挤出
in place 在适当的位置
a number of 许多
prevent...from... 阻止……
选修六Unit 1 Art
focus on 集中于
a great deal 大量
in the flesh 本人;亲自
agree with 同意;赞成
be worth doing 值得做
Unit 2 Poems
take it easy 放松;别紧张
run out of 用完
try out 测试;试验
let out 发出;放走
be made up of 由……组成
Unit 3 A healthy life
due to 由于;因为
addicted to 对……上瘾
decide on 对……做出决定
feel like (doing) 想要(做)……
in spite of 不管;尽管
Unit 4 Global warming
on behalf of 代表;代替
put up with 忍受;容忍
so long as 只要
come about 发生;产生
quantity of 大量的
Unit 5 The power of nature
along with 与……一起
run out 用完
watch out for 密切注意;提防
make one’s way 前往;行进
give off 发出(光、热等)
选修七Unit 1 Living well
adapt to 适应
cut out 切去;省略
out of breath 上气不接下气
in other words 换句话说
all in all 总而言之
Unit 2 Robots
as a result 结果
make fun of 取笑
above all 最重要的是
neither...nor... 既不……也不……
in all 总共
Unit 3 Under the sea
accelerate 加速
in the meantime 与此同时
run out of 用完
be aware of 意识到
on the other hand 另一方面
Unit 4 Sharing
adjust to 适应
keep it up 坚持
fit in 适应;相处融洽
day in and day out 日复一日
out of the question 不可能
Unit 5 Traveling abroad
apply for 申请
take up 占据;开始从事
fill out 填写
look forward to 期待
hear from 收到……的来信
选修八Unit 1 A land of diversity
live on 继续存在;以……为食
back to back 背靠背
in general 通常;大体上
aim at 目标;瞄准
go through 经历;经受
Unit 2 Cloning
differ from 与……不同
in favour of 支持;赞成
or so 大约
pay off 得到好结果;取得成功
cast down 使沮丧
Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
now that 既然
occur to 想起;想到
out of order 次序颠倒;发生故障
call up 给……打电话
dive into 迅速把手伸入
Unit 4 Pygmalion
pass...off as... 冒充……
in terms of 就……而言
show in 领入
once more 再一次
in need of 需要
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
cut up 切碎
look ahead 向前看;为未来打算
date back to 追溯到
be related to 与……相关
take over 接管;接收
记忆建议:
按单元分类记忆,结合课文例句理解用法。
高中英语并非只有必修一,实际上高中英语课程体系共计八册教材,分为必修和选修两大部分。
必修课程:必修课程是所有学生必须学习的内容,包括必修一与必修二,这两册教材是高一年级学生的英语教材。必修一和必修二所涵盖的单词是必须掌握的基础,旨在确保学生具备扎实的英语基础。必修教材中的词汇是学生学习的核心内容,同时必修教材还强调语法的学习,帮助学生构建正确的语言使用习惯。
选修课程:除了必修课程外,高中英语还提供了选修课程。选修课本在内容上更加广泛和深入,旨在拓宽学生的知识面和词汇量。选修课本提供的词汇更加丰富,涵盖了各种话题和领域的专业词汇。通过学习选修教材,学生可以巩固已学的语法知识,进一步提高语言运用能力。
综上所述,高中英语课程体系丰富多样,必修和选修课程相互配合,旨在为学生提供全面、深入的英语学习机会,培养他们的英语能力。

高中英语必修一Unit 5单元语言点涵盖重点词汇、短语、句型及语法,以下为详细总结:
一、重点词汇journal
释义:n. 日记;杂志;旅行日志
例句:She keeps a journal to record her daily thoughts.
派生词:journalist(记者),journalism(新闻业)
transport
释义:n. 运输;交通工具;v. 运输;运送
例句:The goods were transported by train.
短语:public transport(公共交通)
prefer
释义:v. 更喜欢;宁愿
用法:prefer sth. to sth.(喜欢A胜于B);prefer doing to doing(宁愿做A不愿做B)
例句:I prefer walking to cycling in summer.
persuade
释义:v. 说服;劝说
短语:persuade sb. to do sth.(说服某人做某事);persuade sb. of sth.(使某人相信某事)
例句:She persuaded him to take the job.
graduate
释义:v. 毕业;n. 毕业生
短语:graduate from(从……毕业)
例句:He graduated from Harvard University last year.
schedule
释义:n. 时间表;日程安排;v. 安排;预定
例句:We need to schedule a meeting for next week.
短语:on schedule(按时);ahead of schedule(提前)
stubborn
释义:adj. 固执的;顽固的
例句:He is too stubborn to admit his mistakes.
organize
释义:v. 组织;安排
派生词:organization(组织),organizer(组织者)
例句:They organized a party for her birthday.
二、重点短语dream of/about
释义:梦想;幻想
例句:She dreams of becoming a famous singer.
ever since
释义:自从;从……以后一直
例句:He has lived here ever since he was a child.
be fond of
释义:喜欢;喜爱
例句:She is fond of reading novels in her free time.
care about
释义:关心;在乎
例句:He doesn’t care about what others think of him.
change one’s mind
释义:改变主意
例句:She changed her mind about going to the party.
make up one’s mind
释义:下定决心
例句:He made up his mind to study harder.
give in
释义:屈服;让步
例句:She finally gave in to his demands.
as usual
释义:像往常一样
例句:He arrived late as usual.
三、重点句型It was…that…(强调句型)
结构:It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 其余部分
例句:It was in Beijing that I met my old friend.
说明:强调句型用于突出句子中的某一成分,去掉“It was…that…”后句子结构仍完整。
英语是按照分布面积而言最流行的语言,但母语者数量是世界第三,仅次于汉语、西班牙语。它是学习最广泛的第二语言,是近60个主权国家的官方语言或官方语言之一。下面是由我为大家整理的高中必修一英语知识,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
高中必修一英语知识1
Unit One Friendship
一、重点短语
1.go through 经历,经受
get through 通过;完成;接通电话
2. set down 记下,放下
3. a series of 一系列
4. on purpose 有目的的
5. in order to 为了
6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻
7. face to face 面对面
8. fall in love 爱上
9. join in 参加(某个活动);
take part in 参加(活动)
join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员)
10. calm down 冷静下来
11. suffer from 遭受
12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦
13. be concerned about 关心
14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽
15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…
16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…
17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…
18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.)
much too 太…(后接adj.)
19. not…until 直到… 才
20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心
21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
高中必修一英语知识2
Unit two English around the world
一、重点短语
1. be different from 与…不同
be the same as 与…一样
2. one another 相互,彼此(=each other)
3. official language 官方语言
4. at the end of 在…结束时
5. because of 因为(后接名词或名词性短语)
because 因为(后接句子)
6. native speakers 说母语的人
7. be based on 根据,依据
8. at present 目前;当今
9. especially 特别,尤其
specially 专门地
10. make use of 利用…
make the best of 充分利用…
11. a large number of 大量的,很多(作主语,谓语动词用复数)
the number of …的数量(作主语,谓语动词用单数)
12. in fact = actually= as a matter of fact 事实上
13. believe it or not 信不信由你
14. there is no such thing as… 没有这样的事…
15. be expected to …被期待做某事
16. play a part/role in … 在…起作用
17. make lists of…列清单
18. included 包括(前面接包括的对象)
Including包括(后接包括的对象)
19. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事
command + that 从句(从句用should+V原)
20. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
request + that 从句(从句用should+V原)
高中必修一英语知识3
Unit 3 Travel journal
一、重点短语
1. travel----泛指旅行
journey----指长时间长距离的陆上旅行
voyage----指长距离的水上旅行,也可以指乘飞机旅行
trip----常指短时间短距离的旅行
tour----指周游,巡回旅游,
2. prefer to 更加喜欢,宁愿
prefer A to B 比起B,更喜欢A
prefer doing to doing 比起做…,宁愿做…
prefer to do rather than do 与其做…, 不如…
3. flow through 流过,流经
4. ever since 自从
5. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
6. be fond of 喜欢
7. insist on doing 坚持做某事
insist + that 从句(用should+ V原)
8. care about 关心
9. change one’s mind 改变想法
10. altitude 高度
attitude 态度,看法
11. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事
= decide to do = make a decision to do
12. give in 让步,屈服
give up 放弃
13. be surprised to … 对…感到惊奇
to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是…
14. at last = finally = in the end 最终
15. stop to do 停下来去做某事
stop doing 停止做某事
16. as usual 像往常一样
17. so…that 如此… 以至于…
So + adj + a/an + n. + that
Such + a/an +adj. + n. + that
18. be familiar with 对…熟悉(人作主语)
be familiar to 为…所熟悉(物作主语)
二、语法:现在进行时表将来
现在进行时表将来,表示最近按计划或安排要进行的动作,常见的现在进行时表将来的动词有:come/ go / leave/ arrive / travel / take / stay/ do等.
例:1. I’m coming. 我就来
2. what are you doing next Sunday ? 你下个星期天做什么?
3. I hear that you are travelling along Mekong River. 我听说你将沿湄公河旅行
4. Where are you staying at night? 你们晚上待在哪里/
高中必修一英语知识4
Unit four Earthquakes
一、重点短语
1. right away 立刻,马上(= at once = in no time)
2. asleep 睡着的;熟睡地(fall asleep 入睡)
sleep 睡;睡眠
sleepy 犯困的
3. it seems that/ as if … 看来好像… ;似乎
4. in ruins 成为废墟
5. the number of …的数量(谓语动词用单数)
a number of 大量(谓语动词用复数)
6. rescue workers 营救人员
Come to one’s rescue 营救某人
7. be trapped 被困
8. how long 多长时间
how often 多久,指平率
how soon 还要多久(用于将来时当中,用in+时间段回答)
9. hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的
10. dig out 挖出
11. shake----泛指“动摇,震动”,常指左右、上下动摇,也可以指人“震惊,颤抖”
例:1. She felt the earth shaking under him.
2. She was shaken with anger.
quake---- 指较强烈的震动,如地震
例: The building quaked on its foundation
Tremble---- 指人由于寒冷、恐惧、不安等引起的身体的抖动或声音的颤抖
例:Suddenly I saw her lips begin to tremble and tears begin to flow down her cheeks.
Shiver---- 多指寒冷引起的颤抖、哆嗦
例:A sudden gust of cold wind made me shiver.
12. rise (rose—risen)---- vi, 上升;升起, 无被动语态;give rise to 引起
Raise(raised—raised)---- vt, 举起;筹集;养育
Arise ( arose—arisen)----vt, 出现(常指问题或现象)
13. injure---- 常指因意外事故造成的损伤,也可以指感情上名誉上的伤害
例:He was injured in a car accident.
harm---- 泛指“伤害,损害”,既可以指有生命的,也可以指无生命的
例:1. He was afraid that his fury would harm the child.
2. His business was harmed for some reason.
hurt---- 既可以指肉体上的伤害,也可以指精神上的伤害
例:1. She hurt her leg when she fell.
2. He felt hurt at your word.
wound---- 一般指枪伤、刀伤等在战场上受的伤
例:The bullet wounded him in the arm.
14. be prepared for …= make preparations for… 为…做准备
15. in one’s honor 向…表示敬意;为纪念
Be/ feel honored to do … 做…感到很荣幸
16. make /give/ deliver a speech 发言
opening speech 开幕词
17. give/ provide shelter to …向…提供庇护所
seek shelter from…躲避
18. happen to + n./ pron. 遭遇,发生
happen to do sth. 偶然;碰巧
happen ----指偶然发生
take place----指事先计划好的事情发生
二、语法----定语从句
概念:在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
以上就是普通高中英语必修一的全部内容,(1)Unit 1 Friendship。(2)Unit 2 Engpsh around the world。(3)Unit 3 Tracel journal。(4)Unit 4 Earthquakes。(5)Unit 5 Nelson Mandela - a modern hero。二、人教版高中英语必修二目录 (1)Unit 1 Cultural repce。(2)Unit 2 The Olympic Games。(3)Unit 3 Computers。内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。