考研英语 词汇？以下是在考研英语写作中常用的10个词汇，每个词汇都附有音标、词性以及中文解释，并进行了简单的用法说明和例句展示：identify /a??dent?fa?/ vt. 确认，识别；找到，发现；表明……的身份；谅解，同情 用法说明：在写作中，常用于表达确认某事物、识别身份或特征，以及表达理解或同情等情感。那么，考研英语 词汇？一起来了解一下吧。
考研英语写作中10个常用词（精选自提供词汇）如下：
vehicle
词义：n. 交通工具，车辆；手段，工具
用法：在写作中，"vehicle"不仅可用来描述具体的交通工具，如汽车、火车等，还可以用作抽象意义上的“手段”或“工具”，用于表达实现目的或传递信息的途径。
underline
词义：vt. 在……下划线；强调，突出
用法：在写作中，"underline"常用于强调某个观点或信息的重要性，可以通过在文字下划线或使用该词来比喻性地强调某一点。
exploitation
词义：n. 剥削，榨取；开发，开采；利用
用法：这个词在写作中可以用来讨论资源（如自然资源、人力资源）的开发与利用，也可以用来批判不公平的剥削行为。
notably
词义：adv. 显眼地，非常；尤其，特别
用法：在写作中，"notably"可以用来强调某个特点或成就特别显著，或者用来指出某个方面尤其值得注意。
考研英语最难100词（部分词汇）如下：
accentuate [?k'sent??e?t]
词义：重读；强调，着重指出
难点：该词在考研英语中常考查其动词用法，表示对某事物的强调或重读。
accent ['?ksent]
词义：重音；口音
难点：需要区分单词重音和语言口音的不同含义，以及在不同语境中的具体运用。
chant [t?ɑ:nt]
词义：吟颂，咏唱
难点：该词较为生僻，且易与“chanty”（水手歌）等词混淆，需准确掌握其词义和用法。
acupuncture [??kjup??kt??(r)]
词义：针灸（疗法）
难点：作为医学术语，该词在考研英语中较为常见，但考生需准确记忆其拼写和发音。
本文整理了2010至2021年间考研英语（一）真题中的所有超纲词汇。
2021年真题中出现的超纲词包括：Text 1中的travail、cramp、vengeance（共3个），Text 2中的makeshift、inclement（共2个），Text 3中的prudery、allude、hygiene、tramp、gurn（共5个），Text 4中的conglomerate、concur、anachronism、preempt、enact、abdication、meddle（共7个），新题型中的sinister、impending、hack（共3个），翻译部分中的watershed、induct、apprenticeship（共3个）。
2020年真题中出现的超纲词包括：完型填空中的culinary、pudding、intake（共3个），Text 1中的avalanche、booby、cynic、nudge（共4个），Text 3中的parity、scoop（共2个），Text 4中的multinational、unilateral、cascade（共3个），新题型中的antagonist、attachment、complimentary、hormone、autistic、adversarial、backfire、snapshot（共8个），翻译部分中的heresy、heretic、dogma（共3个）。
考研英语必备词汇可根据文化、经济、社会发展三大主题分类记忆，具体如下：
文化类birthplace：发源地例：The Yellow River is regarded as the birthplace of Chinese civilization.
the culture site：文化遗址例：The Terracotta Army is a famous culture site in China.
the symbol of...：象征例：The dragon is the symbol of power in Chinese culture.
witness：见证、经历例：This ancient city has witnessed centuries of historical changes.
masterpiece：杰作例：The Mona Lisa is considered a masterpiece of Renaissance art.
lists of World Cultural Heritage：世界文化遗产名录例：The Great Wall is included in the lists of World Cultural Heritage.
founder：奠基者例：Confucius is the founder of Confucianism.
renowned：著名的例：Shaolin Temple is renowned for its martial arts.
civilization：文明例：Ancient Egyptian civilization is known for its pyramids.
mascot：吉祥物例：The panda is the mascot of the Beijing Olympics.
auspicious：吉利的例：Red is considered an auspicious color in Chinese culture.
commemorate：纪念例：This monument commemorates the heroes who sacrificed their lives.
comprise of：由……组成例：The team comprises of experts from different fields.
date back to：追溯到例：This tradition dates back to the Ming Dynasty.
inherit：继承例：We should inherit and promote traditional culture.
carry forward/promote：发扬例：We need to carry forward the spirit of innovation.
traditional：传统的例：Traditional festivals play an important role in cultural heritage.
characteristic：特征例：Silk is a characteristic product of China.
unique：独特的例：Each culture has its unique customs and traditions.
specialty：特产例：Tea is a specialty of China.
folk：民间的例：Folk art reflects the wisdom of ordinary people.
legendary：传说的例：The story of the Monkey King is a legendary tale.
cultural exchange：文化交流例：Cultural exchange helps promote mutual understanding.
element：元素例：Traditional Chinese elements are widely used in modern design.
经济类reform and opening-up：改革开放例：China's reform and opening-up has brought rapid economic growth.
joint venture：合资企业例：Many joint ventures have been established in China.
private enterprise：私营企业例：Private enterprises play a key role in the market economy.
purchasing power：购买力例：Rising incomes have increased people's purchasing power.
inflation：通货膨胀例：The government took measures to control inflation.
value-added：附加值的例：High value-added products are more competitive in the market.
a prudent monetary policy：稳健的货币政策例：The central bank maintains a prudent monetary policy to stabilize the economy.
budget：预算例：The government has increased its budget for education.
capital：资金例：Start-ups need sufficient capital to grow.
social welfare：社会福利例：The government is improving social welfare systems.
fiscal：财政的例：Fiscal policy plays an important role in economic regulation.
economic regulation：经济调节例：The government uses economic regulation to maintain market stability.
fair competition：公平竞争例：Fair competition is essential for a healthy market economy.
balance of revenue and expenditure：收支平衡例：The company achieved a balance of revenue and expenditure last year.
technology-intensive industry：技术密集型产业例：The IT industry is a technology-intensive industry.
labor-intensive industry：劳动密集型产业例：The textile industry is a labor-intensive industry.
export：出口例：China is a major exporter of electronic products.
import：进口例：The country imports large quantities of oil every year.
patent：专利例：The company has applied for several patents for its innovations.
pension：退休金例：The government is improving the pension system for retirees.
productivity：生产力例：Technological innovation can improve productivity.
recession：大萧条例：The global economy is recovering from the recession.
retail：零售例：The retail industry has been affected by online shopping.
sales volume：销售额例：The company's sales volume increased by 20% last year.
long-term government bonds：长期国债例：Investors often buy long-term government bonds for stable returns.
supply：供给例：The supply of natural resources is limited.
triple：增长两倍例：The company's profits have tripled in the past five years.
urbanization：城镇化例：Urbanization is a major trend in developing countries.
real estate：房地产例：The real estate market has been booming in recent years.
社会发展implement：实施例：The government is implementing new policies to improve education.
carry out：推行例：The school is carrying out a new teaching method.
educational system：教育体制例：Reforming the educational system is a long-term task.
rejuvenate our country through science and education：科教兴国例：The strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education has yielded significant results.
place strategic priority on...：把……放在优先发展的战略地位例：The government places strategic priority on environmental protection.
joint effort：共同努力例：Success requires the joint effort of everyone.
job opportunity：就业机会例：The new policy has created more job opportunities for young people.
relieve：缓解例：The new medicine can relieve pain effectively.
improve：改善例：The government is taking measures to improve living conditions.
brilliant achievements：辉煌的成就例：China has made brilliant achievements in space exploration.
initial effect：初步成效例：The new policy has shown initial effect in promoting economic growth.
be put into use：投入使用例：The new subway line will be put into use next month.
rich natural resources：自然资源丰富例：The region is rich in natural resources such as oil and gas.
human resources：人才资源例：Human resources are the most valuable asset of a company.
key index：重要指标例：GDP is a key index of economic development.
enrich：使丰富例：Reading can enrich our knowledge and experience.
deal with：着手解决例：The government is dealing with the issue of air pollution.
the Belt and Road：一带一路例：The Belt and Road Initiative promotes international cooperation.
考研英语词汇概述
考研英语词汇是考生备考研究生入学考试英语科目的重要基础。根据考研英语大纲要求，考生应掌握大约5500个词汇以及相关词组，并理解词汇之间的词义关系、搭配关系以及词汇生成的基本知识。以下是对考研英语词汇的详细解析：
一、新增词汇解析
考研英语大纲会定期新增一些词汇，以适应语言发展和考试需求。以下是59个新增词汇的简要解析：
accustom：使习惯于；习惯于。表示使某人逐渐适应某种情况或环境。
alienate：疏远；离间。表示使关系变得不友好或疏远。
allegiance：效忠；忠诚。表示对某人、某组织或某国家的忠诚。
ape：模仿。表示模仿某人的动作、言语或行为。
archaeology：考古学。研究古代人类文化、历史遗迹和遗物的学科。
bail：保释；使某人脱离困境。表示通过法律手段使被拘留的人获得释放。
blog：博客，网络日志。
以上就是考研英语 词汇的全部内容，以下为考研英语常见专业词汇积累，按类别整理，帮助提升阅读理解能力：一、地理天文类 astronomy：天文学galaxy：星系cosmic：宇宙的orbit：轨道meteorite：陨石atmosphere：大气层latitude：纬度longitude：经度climate：气候terrain：地形二、内容来源于互联网，信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。
