英语时态大全?一共有十六种时态:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,一般过去将来时;现在进行时,过去进行时,将来进行时,过去将来进行时;现在完成时,过去完成时,将来完成时,过去将来完成时;现在完成进行时,过去完成进行时,那么,英语时态大全?一起来了解一下吧。
1. 一般现在时He cleans the blackboard. The blackboard is cleaned by him.
2.一般过去时 He cleaned the blackboard. The blackboard was cleaned by him.
3.一般将来时 He will clean the blackboard. The blackboard will be cleaned by him.
4.现在进行时
He is cleaning the blackboard. The blackboard is being cleaned by him.
5.过去进行时 He was cleaning the blackboard. The blackboard was being cleaned by him.
6.将来进行时 He will be cleaning the blackboard. The blackboard will be being cleaned by him.
7.现在完成时 He has cleaned the blackboard. The blackboard has been cleaned by him.
8.过去完成时唤绝 He had cleaned the blackboard. The blackboard had been cleaned by him.
9.将来完成时 He will have cleaned the blackboard. The blackboard will have been cleaned by him.
10.现核链掘在完成进行时 He has been cleaning the blackboard. The blackboard has cleaned by him.(完成进行时没有被动语态,该意思用相应的完成时语态或进行时语态表示。
时态(Tense)是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下物好扒的动词形式。因此,当我们说时态结构的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式。
1. 一般现在时
英语时态分为16种:一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时,以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。
用法:A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。
B) 习惯用语。
C) 经常性、习惯性动作。
例:He always helps others. (他总是帮助别人。)
D) 客观事实和普遍真理。尤其要注意,如果前后文不是一般现在时,则无法保持 主句、从句时态一致。
E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动 、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词)可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用 。常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。
例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.(下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。)
How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久一趟?)
F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事情。
一共有十六种时态:
1. 一般现在时
例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.
(下一趟火车今天弊兄下午3点开车。)
2. 现在进行时(be doing)
Look!The children are playing on the playground.
3. 现在完成时(have done)
He has worked in that hospital for 8 years.
4 现在完成进行时(have been doing)
We have been working on this project for over a month now.
(到目前为止,我们一直在处理那个项目,已经花了一个多月时间了。)
5. 一般过去时
例:I wanted to ask you if I could borrow your car?
(我想向您借车用一用,可以吗?
6. 过去完成时(had done)
例:There had been some one in our room just now, because I noticed a burning cigarette end on the floor when we opened the front door.
(刚才有人在我们的房间里,因为我们打开前门进来时,我注意到地板上有一支仍在燃烧的香烟。
英语16个基本时态如下:
1、
一般现在时。
(1)现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。
(2)经常、习惯的动作。
(3)客观事实、普遍现腔芹明象。
例句: I am a student.我是一个学生。
He lives in Beijing.他住在北京。
Can I help you ?我可以帮你吗?
2、
现在进行时(be doing)。
表示现在进行的动作或存在的状态。
例句:He's swimming.他在游泳。
She's fishing.他在钓鱼。
He's talking to her.他在和她交谈。
3、
现在完成时(have done)。
表示动作已经完成或刚刚完成。
例句:Ihave already finished my work.我已经完成了我的工作。
Ihave stayed here since three years.我已经在这待了三年了。
4、
现在完成进行时(have been doing)。
表示从过去开始的某一动作,延续至今,或将持续下伍告去。
例句:How long have you been watching TV?你看了多久电视了?
It has been raining every day this month.这个月天天下雨。
1. 一般现在时 He cleans the blackboard. The blackboard is cleaned by him.
2.一般过去时 He cleaned the blackboard. The blackboard was cleaned by him.
3.一般将来时He will(或is going to) clean the blackboard. The blackboard will(或is going to) becleaned by him.
4.现在进行时He is cleaning the blackboard. The blackboard is being cleaned by him.
5.过去进行时He was cleaning the blackboard. The blackboard was being cleaned by him.
6.将来轿姿进行时He will be cleaning the blackboard. The blackboard will be being cleaned by him.
7.族行现在完成时He has cleaned the blackboard. The blackboard has been cleaned by him.
8.闭穗绝过去完成时He had cleaned the blackboard. The blackboard had been cleaned by him.
我才初二,只会8种时态,不好意思
以上就是英语时态大全的全部内容,1.一般现在时 英语中的入门级时态,动词用一般现在时,常见于描述习惯性动作或状态,搭配的时间和频率副词一般是:every day,every morning/afternoon/evening ,always,often,usually,sometimes等。