高考英语完形填空真题?36.【答案】A 【解析】空格前句意是“人们一直认为《金银岛》一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的”,后面的句意是“最近的一项研究发现这部令人激动的作品的一些真是的经历”。显然,两句具有转折关系。那么,高考英语完形填空真题?一起来了解一下吧。
36.B考察连词及句子理解。前面unpleasant voice 和 direct way of speaking是消极意向,后面encouraging 和 inspiring是积极意向,因此需填转折连词,四个选项中A表并列,C表结果,D表原因,只有B选项yet表转折。
37.A 考察名词及篇章理解。第二段第二句话“她想知道我认为我们该怎样处理事情”直接提示了这个空应该选观点opinion这个词. 第二段倒数第四句话中也出现了这个词从而验证了其正确性。B. impression 印象、C. information 信息、D. intention 意图均不符合题意。
38.C 考察动词及篇章理解。根据文章主线选择“处理”事情。考纲要求考生掌握handle 的两种意思,名词是“柄、把”,动词是“处理”,这里考察后者。A, 做、创造 B 保持 D改变 均不符题意。
39.D 考察代词及句子理解。开始我不知如何回答是因为我对舞台设计“一无所知”。 know nothing about sth 对某事一无所知。
40.A 考察名词及篇章理解。解题关键词是本句的 ”respond 回答、响应”, 线索是第二段第一句中的 “ask 提问”及第四句中的“answer 回答”, 因此这里填 “question 问题”这个词。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 21 too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 22 space. That left
23 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 24 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space - too close to my car, 25 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 26 and I shouted at her, “Can’t you see you’re not 27 me enough space” Park father over.” Banging(猛推) open her door into 28 ,
the driver shouted back: “Make me!” 29 this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 30 . Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?” I soon found 31 . The next day the woman 32 a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):
Dear Yellow Oldsmobile,
I’m sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. She’s been sorry about it. I know it because she doesn’t sing anymore while 33 . It wasn’t like her to scream 34 . Fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I 35 you and your mistress will 36 her.
Your neighbor,
Blue Buick
When I went to the 37 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:
Dear Blue Buick,
My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so 38 because she just learned to drive. We will park much farther over after this. I’m glad we can be 39 now.
Your neighbor,
Yellow Oldsmobile
After that, whenever Blue Buick 40 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved
cheerfully and smiled.
21.A.driven B.parked C.stopped D.stayed
22.A.complete B.close C.narrow D.fixed
23.A.quite B.nearly C.seldom D.hardly
24.A.hurriedly B.first C.finally D.timely
25.A.as usual B.as planned C.as well D.as yet
26.A.run into B.run about C.run out D.run off
27.A.keeping B.saving C.offering D.leaving
28.A.mine B.hers C.itself D.ours
29.A.For B.With C.From D.Upon
30.A.room B.area C.front D.side
31.A.an instruction B.a result C.an answer D.a chance
32.A.put B.wrote C.sent D.discovered
33.A.working B.driving C.returning D.cooking
34.A.on end B.so long C.like that D.any more
35.A.hope B.know C.suppose D.suggest
36.A.comfort B.help C.forgive D.please
37.A.office B.flat C.place D.garage
38.A.crazily B.eagerly C.noisily D.early
39.A.neighbors B.friends C.drivers D.writers
40.A.followed B.passed C.found D.greeted
答案
21—25 BCDBA 26—30 CDABD 31—35 CDBCA 37—40 CDABB
解析
第三节 完形填空
解析:本篇完型填空和全国A卷完型填空特点相同,是以语境理解考查为主,是“语境能力型”的命题模式,主要考查对上下文的理解,其所设的四个选项往往在语法上都能成立,但从语境来看,却只有一个选项是最合适的。
2009年山东英语高考完形填空(共20小题;每小题1,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more __36__, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its _37____everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David
David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often _38___what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so __39__ for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David __40__. I can still remember he was always __41____a smile and willing to help. He always __42__after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He__43___just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly__44___home
Weeks passed and the __45___over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of__46__before the holiday break. I smiled in ___47 __as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around I saw David ___48___standing by my desk.
“I have something for you ”he said and ____49____from behind his back a small box .__50___it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it ”I took the box from him ,thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my __51__saw nothing. I looked at David‘s smiling face add back into the box and said,“The box is nice ,David ,but it’s__52__”
“Oh no it isn’t”said David.“It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”
Tears filled my eyes ___53___Iooked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given____54___to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning ___55___the little empty box set on my desk
36. A. anxiousB. courageous C. serious D. cautious
37. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling
37. A. scolded B. wondered C. realized D. learned
39. A. modestlyB. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately
40. A. popularB. upset C. specialD. funny
41. A. expressingB. deliveringC. wearing D. sharing
42. A. practised B. wandered C. studied D. stayed
43. A. would B. shouldC. might D. could
44. A. aim at B. turn toC. put off D. head for
45. A. argumentB. excitementC. movementD. judgment
46. A. schoolB. year C. educationD. program
47. A. relief B. returnC. vain D. control
48. A. weaklyB. sadly C. quietlyD. helplessly
49. A. searchedB. found C. raised D. pulled
50. A. Holding B. HandingC. Sending D. Leaving
51. A. delightB. expectation C. appreciationD. surprise
52. A. cheap B. emptyC. useless D. improper
53. A. as B. untilC. because D. though
54. A. adviceB. support C. attention D. command
55. A. fromB. behind C. over D. towards
完形填空答案:
36-40 A B B D C 41-45 C D A D B46-50 A A C D B
51-55 D B A C B
山东省2012届高考英语冲刺完形填空练习(附答案)
完型填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
We’ve heard it before---we’ve heard it on the
news, from teachers, from parents -children
and teenagers today are growing up too fast. There are not too many people that
will 36 with that statement. Teenagers are faced with
serious problems and decisions at an early 37.
In fact most teenagers’ daily schedules are as 38 as those of an adult’s.
I
have been working since I was thirteen, and always in 39 in which I was working with
adults. I have had to learn to think and 40 like an adult to be taken seriously. So, I
count myself as one who has grown up too fast. I just graduated from high
school, and have recently spent some time reflecting on the 41 eighteen years-thinking
about myself, what I have gained, and what 42 I have yet to achieve.
We
are expected to work hard, get excellent 43,
be in a good relationship, and know what we want to do 44.
The list goes on and on. But the 45 is clear: We live in a society today that is 46 our childhood. We no longer have many years to
be careless and fancy-free. We are expected to 47 the strict school rules and to excel (擅长)in everything we do.
I’ve
known these things for a long time, and knew that they 48 me. But, I never really admitted it until last
night, when I learned a 49 lesson, taught to me by my boss where I work.
We had finished a job at a remote site. It was about 11:30 at night, and we had
50
to his house. We were talking
about the 51 he
had been making to his home. One of the things he said was “I 52 my basketball hoop(圈). ”Then he threw a basketball to me.
Ihadn’t 53 a basketball in five years.
We
proceeded to shoot hoops for about 40 minutes. Both of us were terribly bad at
it, but we spent the whole time 54 like children. Then I realized something: I am
still a child. Oh, the law says I’m an adult. But, we are still really and
truly children. We all need to have 55 once in a while.
36. A. argue B.
disagree C. satisfyD. discuss
37. A. ageB.
stageC. year D. grade
38. A. certain B.
busyC. carefulD. perfect
39. A. companies B.
placesC. positionsD. offices
40. A. studyB.
speak C. workD. act
41. A. lastB.
otherC. restD. coming
42. A. purposes B.
success C. goalsD. jobs
43. A. textbooks B.
gradesC. teachersD. schools
44. A. in lifeB.
in timeC. for
agesD. for ever
45. A. informationB.
message C. noticeD. idea
46. A. ruining B.
correcting C. envyingD. shortening
47. A. respect B.
acceptC. learnD. follow
48. A. inspiredB.
disappointed C. affectedD. frightened
49. A. valuable B.
serious C. important D. useful
50. A. walked B.
flown back C. gone back D. driven
51. A. furnitureB.
improvements C. equipmentD. arrangements
52. A. moved B.
fixedC. sold D. broke
53. A. playedB.
caughtC. kickedD. held
54. A. laughing B.
shouting C. runningD. shooting
55. A. a restB.
a talk C. funD. sports
完型填空答案:
36—40 BABCD41—45ACBAB
46—50 DDCAC51—55BBDAC
【短文大意】
人们认为《金银岛》一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的,然而最近的研究表明这部作品出笼的细节。 Ks5u
史蒂文森旅居国外多年,在1881年,他从美国携带妻子和儿子回国度假。由于天气一直下雨,他们呆在宾馆。为了让儿子高兴,他就让儿子作画来。一天早上,儿子拿着一张画有岛屿的画作来找父亲,他在岛中画了一个十字符号,说是那里有埋藏的珍宝。于是,一部用英语写成的伟大的的探险小说在史蒂文森的笔下完成了。 Ks5u
【解题分析】
36.【答案】A
【解析】空格前句意是“人们一直认为《金银岛》一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的”,后面的句意是“最近的一项研究发现这部令人激动的作品的一些真是的经历”。显然,两句具有转折关系。 Ks5u
37.【答案】D
【解析】根据前面的Stevenson, a Scotsman以及后句的“In 1881 he returned to Scotland....”及“With him were his American wife Fanny and his son”可判断空格中应表明他不是独身一人,二是与家人一起在国外居住多年。 Ks5u
38. 【答案】C Ks5u
【解析】 根据第三段中第一句Each morning Stevenson would take them out ... over the hills,可判断他们每天早上是爬山游玩,一次断定回国是为了“度假”。
Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford. I’ve watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now21on their way to impressive careers. By society’s22, they seem to have it made.
On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a23 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with Longtime roommates, and24out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine25a college year’s monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old car with expensive new sports cars.
The thing is, a number of them have26that despite their success, they aren’t happy. Some27 of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they 28. Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and29 . However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the30to which they have so quickly become31 .
People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and 32 the end the idea of leaving, their jobs to work for something they 33 or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion; it’ s 34 . They have loans, bills, a mortgage(抵押贷款)to 35, retirement to save for. They recognize there’s something 36 in their lives, but it’s 37 to step off the track.
In a society that tends to 38 everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn form a young age to consider the costs of our 39 in financial terms. But what about the personal and social costs 40 in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of us tend to ignore — and the very ones we need to consider most.
21. A. much B. never C. seldom D. well
22. A. policies B. standards C. experiments D. regulations
23. A. last B. least C. second D. best
24. A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. looked
25.A. shared B. paid C. equaled D. collected
26.A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demanded
27.A. complain B. dream C. hear D. approve
28.A. distribute B. hate C. applaud D. neglect
29.A. calm B. guilty C. warmD. empty
30. A. family B. government C. lifestyle D. project
31. A. accustomed B. appointed C. unique D. available
32. A. yet B. also C. instead D. rather
33. A. let out B. turn in C. give up D. believe in
34. A. fundamental B. practical C. impossible D. unforgettable
35.A. take of B. drop off C. put off D. pay off
36. A. missing B. inspiring C. sinking D. shining
37. A. harmful B. hard C. useful D. normal
38. A. measure B. suffer C. digest D. deliver
39. A. disasters B. motivations C. campaigns D. decisions
40. A. assessed B. involved C. covered D. reduced
答案:
21.D
22.B
23.A
24.B
25.C
26.C
27.A
28.B
29.D
30.C
31.A
32.A
33.D
34.C
35.D
36.A
37.B
38.A
39.D
40.B
26.C 考查动词以及对语境的理解。
以上就是高考英语完形填空真题的全部内容,36.B考察连词及句子理解。前面unpleasant voice 和 direct way of speaking是消极意向,后面encouraging 和 inspiring是积极意向,因此需填转折连词,四个选项中A表并列,C表结果,D表原因,只有B选项yet表转折。37.A 考察名词及篇章理解。