八年级下册英语冀教版?冀教版八年级下英语全册重点内容总结(上)2009年04月03日 星期五 12:56Unit One 一、重点词组 1. be scared of sb./sth. 恐惧某人/某物 2. go up 上升 , 与rise 同义,那么,八年级下册英语冀教版?一起来了解一下吧。
a series of 一系列,一连串
above all 首先,尤其是
after all 毕竟,究竟
ahead of 在...之前
ahead of time 提前
all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了...都
all of a sudden 突然
all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新
all the time 一直,始终
all the same 仍然,照样的
as regards 关于,至于
anything but 根本不
as a matter of fact 实际上
apart from 除...外(有/无)
as a rule 通常,照例
as a result(of) 因此,由于
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as far as 远至,到...程度
as for 至于,关于
as follows 如下
as if 好像,仿怫
as good as 和...几乎一样
as usual 像手掘乱平常一样,照例
as to 至于,关于
all right 令人满意的;可以
as well 同样,也,还
as well as 除...外(也),即...又
aside from 除...外(还有)
at a loss 茫然,不知所措
at a time 一次,每次
at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
at all costs
代价
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
at all times 随时,总是
at any rate 无论毕档如何,至少
at best 充其量,至多
at first 最初,起先
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
at hand 在手边,在附近
at heart 内心里,本质上
at home 在家,在国内
at intervals 不时,每隔...
at large 大多数,未被捕获的
at least 至少
at last 终于
at length 最终,终于
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不
by accident 偶然
at one time 曾经,一度;同时
at present 目前,现在
at sb's disposal 任...处理
at the cost of 以...为代价
at the
of 任凭...摆布
at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度
at times 有时,间或
back and forth 来回地,反复地
back of 在...后面
before long 不久以后
beside point 离题的,不相干的
question 毫无疑问
by air 通过航空途径
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用体力
by itself 自动地,独自地
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 错误地,无意地
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by reason of 由于
by the way 顺便
by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 经由,通过...方法
due to 由于,因为
each other 互相
even if/though 即使,虽然
ever so 非常,极其
every now and then 时而,偶尔
every other 每隔一个的
except for 除了...外
face to face
地
far from 远非,远离
for ever 永远
for good 永久地
for the better 好转
for the moment 暂时,目前
for the present 暂时,目前
for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
for the time being 暂时,眼下
from time to time 有时,不时
,密切关散亮联
head on 迎面地,正面的
heart and soul 全心全意地
how about ...怎么样
in a hurry 匆忙,急于
in case of 假如,防备
in a moment 立刻,一会儿
in a sense 从某种意义上说
in a way 在某种程度上
in a word 简言之,总之
in accordance with 与...一致,按照
in addition 另外,加之
in addition to 除...之外(还)
in advance 预先,事先
in all 总共,合计
in any case 无论如何
in any event 无论如何
in
简单地说
in charge of 负责,总管
in common 共用的,共有的
in consequence(of) 因此;由于
in debt 欠债,欠情
in detail 详细地
in difficulty 处境困难
in effect 实际上,事实上
in general 一般来说,大体上
in favor of 支持,赞成
in front of 面对,在...前
in half 成两半
in hand 在进行中,待办理
in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念
in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
in line with 与...一致
in memory of 纪念
in no case 决不
in no time 立即,马上
in no way 决不
in order 按顺序,按次序
in other words 换句话说
in part 部分地
in particular 特别,尤其
in person 亲自,本人
in place 在合适的位置
in place of 代替,取代,交换
in practice 在实践中,实际上
in proportion to 与...成比例
in public 公开地,当众
in quantity 大量
in question 正在谈论的
in regard to 关于,至于
in relation to 关于,涉及
in return 作为报答/回报/交换
in return for 作为对...报答
in short 简言之,总之
in sight 被见到;在望
in spite of 尽管
in step 齐步,合拍
in step with 与...一致/协调
in tears 流着泪,在哭着
in the course of 在...期间/过程中
in the
在远处
最后,终于
in the event of 如果...发生,万一
in the face of 即使;在...面前
in the first place 首先
in the future 在未来
in the least 丝毫,一点
in (the)light of 鉴于,由于
in the way 挡道
in the world 究竟,到底
及时
in touch 联系,接触
in turn 依次,轮流;转而
in vain 徒劳,白费力
instead of 代替,而不是
just now 眼下;刚才
little by little 逐渐地
lots of 许多
many a 许多
more or less 或多或少,有点
next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
无疑地
no less than 不少于...;不亚于...
no longer 不再
no more 不再
no more than 至多,同...一样不
none other than 不是别的,正是
on one's
警惕,提防
nothing but 只有,只不过
now and then 时而,偶尔
off and on 断断续续,间歇地
off duty 下班
on a large/small scale 大/小规模地
on account of 由于
on(an/the) average 平均,通常
on behalf of 代表
on board 在船(车/飞机)上
on business 因公
on condition that 如果
on duty 上班,值班
on earth 究竟,到底
on fire 起火着火
on foot 步行,
on
站岗,值班
on hand 在场,在手边
on occasion(s) 有时,间或
on one's own 独立,独自
on purpose 故意地
on sale 出售,廉价出售
on schedule 按时间表,准时
on second thoughts 经重新考虑
on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据,以...为由
on (the) one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the point of 即将...的时刻
on the road 在旅途中
on the side 作为兼职/副 业
on the spot 在场;马上
on the whole 总的来说,大体上
on time 准时
once again 再一次
once(and)for all
地
once in a while 偶尔
once more 再一次
once upon a time 从前
one another 相互
or else 否则,要不然
or so 大约,左右
other than 非;除了
out of 从...中;由于;缺乏
out of breath 喘不过气来
out of control 失去控制
out of date 过时的
out of doors 在户外
out of order 出故障的
out of place 不适当的
out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
out of sight 看不见,在视野外
out of the question 毫无可能的
out of touch 不联系,不接触
(again) 一再地,再三地
prior at 在...之前
quite a few 相当多,不少
rather than 不是...(而是)
regardless of 不顾,不惜
right away 立即,马上
side by side
,一起
so far 迄今为止
sooner or later 迟早,早晚
step by step 逐步地
such as 例如,诸如
由于,多亏
that is (to say) 就是说,即
to the point 切中要害,切题
under control 处于控制之下
under the circumstances 这种情况下
up to date 在进行中
up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
what if 切合目前情况的
what about 怎么样
with respect to 如果...将怎么样
with regard to 关于,至于
without question 关于,至于,
with the exception of 除...之外
without question 毫无疑问
word for word 逐字的
译文18世纪,许多发明在蒸汽机.在18世纪60年代,一个英国的科学家发明了一种把蒸汽机和车轮一起.很快,人们有了一种新的交通方式:蒸汽机车.一个英国工程师上弯仔亩驾驶第一辆埋森蒸汽火车一路,但巴格达1804,机车载着大约七个乘客在一段铁轨的短距离.它是第一个铁路!这是第一次在英国.在英国铁路客运开通1825.第一条客运列车被称为“火箭”.在19世纪30年代,世界各国开始修建铁路.五十年后,铁路覆盖了大部分国家.许多火车站建成,方便旅客上下火车.早期的火车,像火箭,有最高时速50公里每小时.即使是最好的蒸汽火车缓慢.他们只会到80公里每小时.今天的戚山火车快多了.他们以每小时240公里.最快的火车每小时能行驶380公里.
Unit 1
robot[5rEubCt] n. 机器人
paper[5peipE] n. 纸
use[ju:s] v. 使用,利用
less[les] adj. (little的比较级)较少,较小
fewer[`fjU:E] adj.(fewer的比较级)较少数,较少的
pollution[pE5lu:FEn] n. 污染
tree[tri:] n. 树
building[5bildiN] n. 建筑物
astronaut[5AstrEnC:t] n. 太空人,宇航员
rocket[5rCkit] n. 火箭
space[speis] n. 空间
fly[flai] v. 飞行
took[tuk] v. take的过去式
moon[mu:n] n. 月球,月亮
fall[fC:l] v. 落下,跌落,变为
fell[fel] v. fall 的过去式
alone[E5lEun] adj. 单改谨竖独的,孤独的
pet[pet] n. 宠物
pat[pAt] v. 轻拍
parrot[5pArEt] n. 鹦鹉
probably[5prRbEblI] adv. 大概,或许
suit[sju:t] n. 一套衣服
able[5eibl] adj. 能够,有能力的
dress[dres] v. 穿衣
casually[5kAVjuEl] adv. 偶然地,随便地
which[witF] pron. 哪个,哪几个
even[5i:vEn] adv. 甚至
myself[mai5self] pron. 我自己,我亲自,我本人
interview[5intEvju:] v. 面试,面谈
predict[pri5dikt] v. 预知,预言
future[5fju:tFE] n. 未来,将来
prediction[pri5dikFEn] n. 预言,预报
came[keim] v. come的过去式
company[5kQmpEni] n. 公司
thought[WC:t] v. think的过去式和过去分词
fiction[5fikFEn] n.
unpleasant[Qn5pleznt] adj. 使人不愉快的
scientist[5saiEntist] n. 科学家
however[hau5evE] conj. 然而,可是
hundred[5hQndrEd] n. 一百
already[C:l5redi] adv. 早已,先前
factory[5fAktEri] n. 工厂
simple[5simpl] adj. 简单的,简易的
such[sQtF] adj. 这样的,这种
bored[bC:d] adj. 厌核大烦的,厌晌答倦的
everywhere[5evrihwZE] adv. 各处,到处
human[5hju:mEn] n. 人,人类
shape[Feip] n. 外形,形状
snake[sneik] n. 蛇
earthquake[5E:Wkweik] n. 地震
possible[5pCsEbl] adj. 可能的
electric[I5lektrIk] adj. 电的,导电的
toothbrush[5tu:WbrQF] n. 牙刷
seem[si:m] v. 象是,似乎
impossible[im5pCsEbl] adj. 不可能的,不会发生的
housework[5haJsw:k] n. 家务,家务事
rating[5reitiN] n. 等级级别
Sally[5sAli] n. 萨利(女子名)
Alexis[E5leksis] n. 亚历克西斯
Joe[dVEu] n. 乔
Unit 2
play[plei] v. 播放
loud[laud] adj. 高声的,大声的
argue[5B:^ju:] v. 争论,争吵
wrong[rCN] adj. 错误的,有毛病的,不适合的
style[stail] n. 风格
could[kud] v. can 的过去式
should[Fud] v. aux. 应该
ticket[5tikit] n. 票,入场券
surprise[sE5praiz] n. 惊奇,诧异,惊人之事
okay[EJ5keI] adj. 好的
either[5aITE] adj. 任一的,(两方中的)每一方的
bake[beik] v. 烘焙,烤
tutor[5tju:tE] n. 家庭教师
original[E5ridVEnEl] adj. 新颖的
nicer[naisE] adj.(nice的比较级)更好的
haircut[5heEkQt] n. 理发,发型
except[ik5sept] prep. 除,把...除外
upset[Qp5set] adj. 心烦的,沮丧的
fail[feil] v. 失败
football[5futbC:l] n. 足球
until[En5til] prep. 到……为止
fit[fit] v. 适合,适应
pressure[`preFE] n. 压力
complain[kEm5plein] v. 抱怨,控诉
include[in5 klu:d] v. 包括,包含
pushy[5pJFI] adj. 固执己见的,一意孤行的
send[send] v. 寄,发送
compare[kEm5pZE] v. 比较
crazy[5kreizi] adj. 疯狂的,狂热的
冀教版八年级下英语全册重点内容总结(上)2009年04月03日 星期五 12:56Unit One
一、重点词组
1. be scared of sb./sth. 恐惧某人/某物
2. go up 上升 , 与rise 同义,与go down 或set 相反
3. make a noise 发出声响,吵闹
4. arrive in 到达,表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时,用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时,用介词at ;到达的地方用副词表示时,可不用介词。
5. not…until…直到……才……
6. see…doing…停止做某事
7. go cycling 相当于 go to ride a bike ,意思是去骑车。
8. nit sb. on the head 表示“打某人的头”,表示的“打某人的脸”要用hit sb. in the face 。
9. turn around 转身
10. fall off 摔下来
11. give sb. a push 推某人一下
12. stop doing
13. get off 从……下来,通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。
14. think about 思考、想起、想到(某人或某事)
15. all day 一整天
16. one by one 一个接一个地,类似的有year by year 一年又一年;day by day 一天又一天。
八年级 英语期末考试与学生芹梁的学习是息息相关的。下面是我为大家整编的八年级英语下册冀教版期末试悔搏题,感谢欣赏。
八年级英语下册冀教版期末测试题
(满分100分)
一. 单项选择 (15分)
( ) 1. — What’s theof your country, Tim?
— More than thirty-five million.
A. value B. name
C. advantage D. population
( ) 2. — Why not c onsiderthe Internet for interesting information?
— Good idea!
A. search B. searches
C. searched D. searching
( ) 3. It wasof you to fight against the robber (抢劫者) just now. We’re all proud of you.
A. brave B. foolish
C. crazy D. pleasant
( ) 4. The writerin translating this book into Chinese last month.
A. succeeded B. created
C. divided D. appeared
( ) 5. Tina has lived in China for two years, and she knowsChinese.
A. a little of B. a little
C. a bit of D. both B and C
( ) 6. Mark didn’t wake uphis friend called him this morning.
A. before B. while
C. until D. after
( ) 7. Jackthe empty bottle on the floor and threw it into the dustbin.
A. opened up B. picked up
C. rang up D. moved up
碧首祥( ) 8.JennyI believe Tom’s words, because he always tells lies.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor
C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
( ) 9. The boy’s parentss ince he was three years old. He has to live with his grandparents.
A. died B. dead
C. were dying D. have been dead
( )10. It’s difficultthe poor manthat new house.
A. for; afford B. of; afford
C. for; to afford D. of; to afford
( )11. Judy seldom goes to the history museum,she?
A. is B. isn’t
C. does D. doesn’t
( )12. My friend told me that shefor Shanghai on June 5th.
A. leave B. leaves
C. will leave D. would leave
( )13. — Where is your mother, Kim?
— SheHangzhou. She’ll come back this weekend.
A. goes to B. has gone to
C. will go to D. has been to
( )14. If you drive too fast on the road, itan accident.
A. cause B. causes
C. caused D. will cause
( )15. — Do you know , Li Ming?
— Of course! In 2012.
A. where were the 30th Olympic Games held
B. when London hosted the 30th Olympic Games
C. which record was broken at the Olympic Games
D. how many medals did they get at the Olympic Games
二. 完形填空(10分)
Winter becomes colder and colder. People begin to wear more 16 themselves against the cold. But 17 do animals get through the long cold winter?
A number of animals, especially birds, travel to 18 places to get away from the cold. Wild geese, for example, fly south. Other animals, such as bears, snakes and squirrels, 19 most of their time eating or storing food. After enough food and energy preparation, they go to safe places to hibernate (冬眠).
Hibernation is a special and deep sleep. When animals hibernate, their body temperature drops, and their heart beat and breathing become very 20. They look like dead ones. The largest hibernators are bears. 21 other hibernators, bears do not eat or drink while hibernating, which can last as 22 as six months.
For some cold-blooded animals, 23 gives them a good place to keep warm. 24 the weather gets cold, they move to the bottom of lakes or ponds. For insects (昆虫), most of them don’t 25 during the winter, which is called diapause (昆虫生 长的停滞期).
( )16. A. protect B. protecting
C. protects D. to protect
( )17. A. how B. what
C. where D. why
( )18. A. cooler B. warmer
C. colder D. windier
( )19. A. cost B. spend
C. take D. pay
( )20. A. quick B. strong
C. slow D. noisy
( )21. A. Instead B. Except
C. Unlike D. Without
( )22. A. long B. much
C. many D. far
( )23. A. land B. water
C. air D. space
( )24. A. Since B. When
C. For D. Even
( )25. A. sleep B. talk
C. grow D. stop
三. 阅读理解 (20分)
A
Zac, a first-grade student, was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer last June. He is undergoing treatment (进行治疗) but still goes to school every day, because at school he can play with Vincent. Five-year-old Vincent found out his best friend was sick, and he wanted to do everything he could to help. He wanted to show his friend that he was always with him.
When he learned Zac would lose his hair from chemotherapy (化疗), Vincent decided to shave his head. When the little boy was asked why he did that, he said, “I want to make Zac feel like he is not the only one without any hair.”
Vincent has also been learning about cancer and raising money for his best friend Zac after learning how expensive his chemotherapy is. He made more than 20 scarves and sold them. He raised more than $200 in total.
Zac’s mum is thankful that her son has such an amazing friend.
When he was asked what friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac and answered, “It’s a beautiful thing.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
以上就是八年级下册英语冀教版的全部内容,(2)理解:We find it difficult to take in what he teaches. 我们发现他教的东西很难理解。 (3)欺骗,使上当:Don’t be taken in by his promises. 别被他的诺言所欺骗。 6、。