英语四级阅读真题及答案?anxiety(生活在绿色小区的人们较少表现出抑郁或焦虑的情绪)”这两处信息可以确定本题的正确选项是B (Add to their sustained happiness)。那么,英语四级阅读真题及答案?一起来了解一下吧。
2014年12月英语四级考试在今天上午结束了,小伙伴们考的如何呢?接下来带大家回顾本次英语仔细阅读真题及答案,同时为大家提供2014年12月英语四级真题仔细阅读真题及答案,即使考完了也要记得温故知新哦,希望能帮助到大家!
【第一篇:the cost of childcare】
真题:
答案:
56. A The ever-rising children prices
57. C Why children workers' pay has not increased with the rising childcare costs
58. B Strict government regulations
59 D Each teacher is allowed to care for more kids
60 B Less elaborate rules about childcare might lower costs
【第二篇:Alex Pang‘s new book】
真题:
答案:
61. D can hardly tear themselves away from the Internet
62. D Examine the influence of technology on the human mind
63. A It enables people to work more efficiently
64. B It somewhat restrains architects' productive thinking
65. C They exercise self-control over their time online
以上是我为大家仔细阅读真题及答案,本网站即将为大家更新2014年12月四级真题,如有需要大家可以 Ctrl+D )收藏本网站,了解最细英语四级考试动态!
为您推荐:
Section B
Passage One
57. C) few industrial scientists would quit to work in a university
推理题。“one-way street” 字面意思是“单行道”,含有只能从一个方向前进却很难往相反方向前进的意思,用了比喻用法。文章第二句就解释说明了这个“one-way street”在文中的含义。大学里的学者去商界创业的现象不算稀奇,但是反过来就不怎么常见。所以选择C选项。
58. A) keeps someone from taking action
推理题。“deterrent”有妨碍物的意思。在文中需要通过上下文来理解。单词前的意思是“薪水永远是最大的…因为很多人觉得到大学里工作就会减少工资,从而无法养家糊口。”从后面半句,我们可以推断出deterrent的意思,所以选A选项。
59. B) Her research interests.
细节题。答案在Para3Line3可以找到。“Her main reason for… to take advantage of the great freedom to choose research questions.”表明Helen Lee换行主要考虑到的是自己可以比较自由地选择研究领域,即个人的研究兴趣。
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.
“Science and everyday life cannot and should not be separated." Those were the words uttered by pioneering British scientist Rosalind Franklin, who firmly believed that the pursuit of science should be (26) to all.
As a woman working in the first half of the 20th century, Franklin’.s contributions to some of the greatest scientific discoveries of our time - including the structure of DNA - were sadly
(27) in her lifetime. One of my proudest moments in my role as universities and science minister was being able to go some way to redress this injustice last month, by unveiling the new Mars rover named after this brilliant British scientist.
Today, on International Women’ s Day, it is only right that we recognize the important work of female scientists like Franklin and seek to honour her memory by inspiring more women and girls to follow in her footsteps.
More than 60 years after Franklin’ s death, we are (28) living in a different world, where women play an important part in every echelon of our society-not least in science, innovation, higher education and research.
UK universities are world leaders when it comes to advancing and (29) gender equality. The Athena SWAN charter, initially established to improve the representation of women in scientific disciplines in higher education, now has 145 members. It has also expanded to promote gender equality in multiple disciplines-including the arts, social sciences, humanities, business and law.
In the past decade, we have seen a (30) increase in England in the number of women accepted on to full-time undergraduate degrees in science, technology, engineering and maths (Stem subjects). And in the last academic year, women (31) for more than half of all Stem postgraduates at UK universities. The government is taking further steps to improve women’ s representation in science and has today awarded nine inspiring women £50,000 to develop inventions to tackle the challenges and seize the opportunities we face as a society. From new materials to cut down on plastics pollution to special devices to improve posture and comfort for wheelchair users, these women are at the forefront of creating the new technology for tomorrow.
This is significant progress, but access to higher education is only half of the equation. To have real equality in the sector, we need to ensure talented women are able to progress into the academic and leadership roles they desire, and get the remuneration they deserve.
Data shows us the (32) to success gets harder for women to climb the further up they go.
Although women make up the majority of undergraduates in our universities, just under half of academic staff are female. At (33) levels, only a quarter of professors are women, and black women make up less than 2% of all female academic staff.
I welcome the introduction of pro-active strategies like the new initiative at the University of
Leicester, which I am visiting today, to increase the number of female professors by 1.5% each year,with the overall goal of having 30% professorships held by women by 2020.
There are also stark differences in pay across grades. The gender pay gap based on median salaries across the sector in 2016-17 was 13.7%, (34) there is still some way to go to ensure women are rising through the ranks to higher grade positions and being paid (35) .
答案:
26. A) accessible
27. J) overlooked
28. O) thankfully
29. K) promoting
30. E) considerable
31. B) accounted
32. G) ladder
33. L) senior
34. N) suggesting
35. D) appropriately
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Section B
Passage One
57. C) few industrial scientists would quit to work in a university
58. A) keeps someone from taking action
59. B) Her research interests
60. D) exploit better intellectual opportunities
61. A) Increase its graduates’ competitiveness in job market.
参考答案(仔细阅读Section B第二篇)
62.
答案:D
解析:第一段提到“but the biggest longevity boost seems to come from marriage or an equivalent relationship.”紧接着就说到“The effect was first noted in 1958 by William Farr,…”。句中的boost和选项D中的contribute有相近的意思,故选择D。
63.
答案:B
解析:Linda Waite举例子说到一个有心脏病的已婚男人可以比未婚但是健康的男人多活4年。
以下内容为2013年12月英语四级阅读匹配答案第二版,考完试的同学可以看一下,备考的同学也可以研究一下考题。希望大家四级考试顺利通过。 46. K --- Caplan suggests that kids who don’t love school go to work.
47. C ---An increasing number of families spend more money on houses in agood school district.
48.E--- Subsidized loans to college students are a huge waste of money,according to one economist.
49. B--- More and more kids find they fare worse with a collegediploma.
50. H --- For those who are not prepared for higher education, going tocollege is not worth it.
51. D --- Over the years the cost of a college education has increasedalmost by 100%.
52. J --- A law passed recently allows many students to pay no more thanone tenth of their income for their college loans.
53. C --- Middle-class Americans have highly valued a good education.
54. L --- More kids should be encouraged to participate in programs wherethey can learn not only job skills but also social skills.
55. F --- Over fifty percent of recent college graduates remain unemployedor unable to find a suitable job.
【点评】
本文主要针对大学教育是否是一项值得投资的话题进行深入探讨和分析,文章标题Is College a WorthyInvestment?已经很明显地暗示了文章的主旨大意内容,考生做题时应多关注标题,这是很重要的解题线索。
以上就是英语四级阅读真题及答案的全部内容,细节题。答案在Para3Line3可以找到。“Her main reason for… to take advantage of the great freedom to choose research questions.”表明Helen Lee换行主要考虑到的是自己可以比较自由地选择研究领域,即个人的研究兴趣。所以选择B选项。60. D) exploit better intellectual opportunities 细节题。内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。