英语省略句的几种形式?3、省略关系代词 I'll give you all (that) I have.我要把我所有的一切都给你。4、省略主语 Beg your pardon.(我)请你原谅。( Beg 前省略了主语 I )Take care!当心!( Take 前省略了主语 you )5、省略谓语 Who next?该谁了?那么,英语省略句的几种形式?一起来了解一下吧。
1、省略介词
He spent four hours (in) going over his lessons.
他花了四个小时复习功课。
2、省略连词 that
在宾语从句中,当有两个及以上并列从句时,第一芹肆郑个that可省,以后的均不可雹燃省。
I believe (that) you will succeed.
我嫌颂相信你们会成功的。
3、省略关系代词
I'll give you all (that) I have.
我要把我所有的一切都给你。
4、省略主语
Beg your pardon.
(我)请你原谅。( Beg 前省略了主语 I )
Take care!
当心!( Take 前省略了主语 you )
5、省略谓语
Who next?
该谁了?( Who 后面省略了谓语 comes )
The river was deep and the ice thin.
( ice 后面省略了 was )
We'll do the best we can.
我们将尽力而为。( can 后面省略了动词 do )
高中英语省略句
为了使话说得简明扼要,英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象,称为省略(ellipsis)
种类
例句
说明
主语的省略
Beautiful day (= It is a beautiful day), isn’t it?
Pity we live so far from the sea. (It is a pity we live so far from the sea.)
有时也可省略整个句子的主语和谓语,只保留次要成分。
She was poor but (she was) honest.
--Did you know anything about the accident?
--Not until you told me. (= I didn’t know anything about it until you told me.)
谓语的省略
--what do you think made Mary so upset?
--Losing her new bicycle (made Mary so upset).
状语从句的省略
Seen from the plane (when it is seen from the plane), the house looks like tiny toys.
If (it is) possible, I’ll go there with you.
注意状语从句中的主语同主句主语的一致性。
主语的省略
Beautiful day (= It is a beautiful day), isn’t it?
Pity we live so far from the sea. (It is a pity we live so far from the sea.)
谓语的省略
--what do you think made Mary so upset?
--Losing her new bicycle (made Mary so upset).
状语从句的省略
Seen from the plane (when it is seen from the plane), the house looks like tiny toys.
If (it is) possible, I’ll go there with you.
不定式的省略
The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him not to. (not to ride his bicycle in the street.)
--Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?
--I was going to (come yesterday), but I had an unexpected visitor
2.21 倒装句之全部倒装
全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
词的省略
1.省略介词:I've studied English (for) five years.我已学五年英语了。
2.省略连词that:I believe (that) you will succeed.我相信你们会成功的。
3.省略关系代词:I'll give you all (that) I have.我要把我所有的一切都给你。
扩展资料
句子成分的省略1.省略主语:(You) Open the door,please.请开一下门。
2.省略谓语:Who (comes) next?该谁了?
3.省略主谓语或主谓语的一部分:(There is) No smoking.禁止抽烟。
4.省略表语:Are you thirsty ? 你30岁了吗?Yes,I am (thirsty).是的,我是。
5.省略宾语:Let's do the dishes. I'll wash and you'll dry(dishes). 让我们洗碗吧,我来洗,你来揩干。
6.省略状语:He was not hurt. (how)Strange! 他没有受伤,真奇怪!
7.同时省略几个成分:(I wish) Good luck (to you) .祝你好运/祝你顺利。
1、省略主语:
(You) Open the door,please。请开一下门。
2、省略谓语:
Who (comes) next?该谁了?
3、省略主谓语或主谓语的一部分:
(There is) No smoking。禁止抽烟。
4、省略表语:
Are you thirsty ? 你30岁了吗?Yes,I am (thirsty)。是的,我是。
5、省略宾语:
Let's do the dishes。 I'll wash and you'll dry(dishes)。 让我们洗碗吧,我来洗,你来揩干。
6、省略状语:
He was not hurt。 (how)Strange! 他没有受伤,真奇怪!

以上就是英语省略句的几种形式的全部内容,词的省略 1.省略介词:I've studied English (for) five years.我已学五年英语了。 2.省略连词that:I believe (that) you will succeed.我相信你们会成功的。 3.省略关系代词:I'll give you all (that) I have.我要把我所有的一切都给你。